/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
 * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 
 */

#pragma once

#include <atomic>
#include <wtf/ThreadSafeRefCounted.h>
#include <wtf/text/WTFString.h>

namespace JSC {
    class Identifier;
    class VM;
}

struct OpaqueJSString : public ThreadSafeRefCounted<OpaqueJSString> {
    static Ref<OpaqueJSString> create()
    {
        return adoptRef(*new OpaqueJSString);
    }

    static Ref<OpaqueJSString> create(std::span<const LChar> characters)
    {
        return adoptRef(*new OpaqueJSString(characters));
    }

    static Ref<OpaqueJSString> create(std::span<const char16_t> characters)
    {
        return adoptRef(*new OpaqueJSString(characters));
    }

    JS_EXPORT_PRIVATE static RefPtr<OpaqueJSString> tryCreate(const String&);
    JS_EXPORT_PRIVATE static RefPtr<OpaqueJSString> tryCreate(String&&);

    JS_EXPORT_PRIVATE ~OpaqueJSString();

    bool is8Bit() { return m_string.is8Bit(); }
    std::span<const LChar> span8() LIFETIME_BOUND { return m_string.span8(); }
    std::span<const char16_t> span16() LIFETIME_BOUND { return m_string.span16(); }
    unsigned length() { return m_string.length(); }

    const char16_t* characters() LIFETIME_BOUND;

    JS_EXPORT_PRIVATE String string() const;
    JSC::Identifier identifier(JSC::VM*) const;

    static bool equal(const OpaqueJSString*, const OpaqueJSString*);

private:
    friend class WTF::ThreadSafeRefCounted<OpaqueJSString>;

    OpaqueJSString()
        : m_characters(nullptr)
    {
    }

    OpaqueJSString(const String& string)
        : m_string(string.isolatedCopy())
        , m_characters(m_string.impl() && m_string.is8Bit() ? nullptr : const_cast<char16_t*>(m_string.span16().data()))
    {
    }

    explicit OpaqueJSString(String&& string)
        : m_string(WTFMove(string))
        , m_characters(m_string.impl() && m_string.is8Bit() ? nullptr : const_cast<char16_t*>(m_string.span16().data()))
    {
    }

    OpaqueJSString(std::span<const LChar> characters)
        : m_string(characters)
        , m_characters(nullptr)
    {
    }

    OpaqueJSString(std::span<const char16_t> characters)
        : m_string(characters)
        , m_characters(m_string.impl() && m_string.is8Bit() ? nullptr : const_cast<char16_t*>(m_string.span16().data()))
    {
    }

    String m_string;

    // This will be initialized on demand when characters() is called if the string needs up-conversion.
    std::atomic<char16_t*> m_characters;
};
