/*
 * Copyright (C) 2014-2019 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE INC. OR
 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
 * OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#pragma once

#if ENABLE(ASSEMBLER)

#include <JavaScriptCore/MacroAssembler.h>
#include <JavaScriptCore/Width.h>

namespace JSC {

// Reg is a polymorphic register class. It can refer to either integer or float registers.
// Here are some use cases:
//
// GPRReg gpr;
// Reg reg = gpr;
// reg.isSet() == true
// reg.isGPR() == true
// reg.isFPR() == false
//
// for (Reg reg = Reg::first(); reg <= Reg::last(); reg = reg.next()) {
//     if (reg.isGPR()) {
//     } else /* reg.isFPR() */ {
//     }
// }
//
// The above loop could have also used !!reg or reg.isSet() as a condition.

class Reg {
public:
    constexpr Reg()
        : m_index(invalid())
    {
    }

    constexpr Reg(WTF::HashTableDeletedValueType)
        : m_index(deleted())
    {
    }

    constexpr Reg(MacroAssembler::RegisterID reg)
        : m_index(MacroAssembler::registerIndex(reg))
    {
    }

    constexpr Reg(MacroAssembler::FPRegisterID reg)
        : m_index(MacroAssembler::registerIndex(reg))
    {
    }

    static constexpr Reg fromIndex(unsigned index)
    {
        Reg result;
        result.m_index = index;
        return result;
    }

    static constexpr Reg first()
    {
        Reg result;
        result.m_index = 0;
        return result;
    }

    static constexpr Reg last()
    {
        Reg result;
        result.m_index = MacroAssembler::numberOfRegisters() + MacroAssembler::numberOfFPRegisters() - 1;
        return result;
    }

    constexpr Reg next() const
    {
        ASSERT(!!*this);
        if (*this == last())
            return Reg();
        Reg result;
        result.m_index = m_index + 1;
        return result;
    }

    constexpr unsigned index() const { return m_index; }

    static constexpr unsigned maxIndex()
    {
        return last().index();
    }

    constexpr bool isSet() const { return m_index != invalid(); }
    constexpr explicit operator bool() const { return isSet(); }

    constexpr bool isHashTableDeletedValue() const { return m_index == deleted(); }
    static constexpr bool safeToCompareToHashTableEmptyOrDeletedValue = true;

    constexpr bool isGPR() const
    {
        return m_index < MacroAssembler::numberOfRegisters();
    }

    constexpr bool isFPR() const
    {
        return (m_index - MacroAssembler::numberOfRegisters()) < MacroAssembler::numberOfFPRegisters();
    }

    constexpr MacroAssembler::RegisterID gpr() const
    {
        ASSERT(isGPR());
        return static_cast<MacroAssembler::RegisterID>(MacroAssembler::firstRegister() + m_index);
    }

    constexpr MacroAssembler::FPRegisterID fpr() const
    {
        ASSERT(isFPR());
        return static_cast<MacroAssembler::FPRegisterID>(
            MacroAssembler::firstFPRegister() + (m_index - MacroAssembler::numberOfRegisters()));
    }

    friend constexpr auto operator<=>(const Reg&, const Reg&) = default;

    constexpr unsigned hash() const
    {
        return m_index;
    }

    ASCIILiteral debugName() const;

    void dump(PrintStream&) const;

    class AllRegsIterable {
    public:

        class iterator {
        public:
            iterator() { }

            explicit iterator(Reg reg)
                : m_regIndex(reg.index())
            {
            }

            Reg operator*() const { return Reg::fromIndex(m_regIndex); }

            iterator& operator++()
            {
                m_regIndex = Reg::fromIndex(m_regIndex).next().index();
                return *this;
            }

            friend bool operator==(const iterator&, const iterator&) = default;

        private:
            unsigned m_regIndex;
        };

        iterator begin() const { return iterator(Reg::first()); }
        iterator end() const { return iterator(Reg()); }
    };

    static constexpr AllRegsIterable all() { return AllRegsIterable(); }

private:
    static constexpr uint8_t invalid() { return (1 << 7) - 1; }

    static constexpr uint8_t deleted() { return invalid() - 1; }

    uint8_t m_index : 7;
};
static_assert(sizeof(Reg) == 1);

ALWAYS_INLINE constexpr Width conservativeWidthWithoutVectors(const Reg reg)
{
    return reg.isFPR() ? Width64 : widthForBytes(sizeof(CPURegister));
}

ALWAYS_INLINE constexpr Width conservativeWidth(const Reg reg)
{
    return reg.isFPR() ? Width128 : widthForBytes(sizeof(CPURegister));
}

ALWAYS_INLINE constexpr unsigned conservativeRegisterBytes(const Reg reg)
{
    return bytesForWidth(conservativeWidth(reg));
}

ALWAYS_INLINE constexpr unsigned conservativeRegisterBytesWithoutVectors(const Reg reg)
{
    return bytesForWidth(conservativeWidthWithoutVectors(reg));
}

} // namespace JSC

namespace WTF {

template<typename T> struct HashTraits;
template<> struct HashTraits<JSC::Reg> : SimpleClassHashTraits<JSC::Reg> {
    static constexpr bool emptyValueIsZero = false;
 };

} // namespace WTF

#endif // ENABLE(ASSEMBLER)
