<?php // $Id: resource.class.php,v 1.47.2.5 2008/07/10 09:48:47 scyrma Exp $

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//                                                                       //
// NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT                                                   //
//                                                                       //
// Moodle - Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment         //
//          http://moodle.com                                            //
//                                                                       //
// Copyright (C) 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas     http://dougiamas.com  //
//           (C) 2001-3001 Eloy Lafuente (stronk7) http://contiento.com  //
//                                                                       //
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  //
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  //
// the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     //
// (at your option) any later version.                                   //
//                                                                       //
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       //
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        //
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         //
// GNU General Public License for more details:                          //
//                                                                       //
//          http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html                         //
//                                                                       //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

/// Options presented to user :
/// (1) Side navigation menu (navigationmenu)
/// (2) TOC (tableofcontents)
/// (3) Navigation buttons (navigationbuttons)
/// (4) Navigation up button (navigationupbutton)
/// (5) Skip submenu pages (skipsubmenus)
///
/// (1) forces (2), (4) false and (5) true. Forced on setup
/// (2) is a bit silly with (5). Maybe make a rule?
/// (3) false => (5) false. Add graying out on setup.


require_once($CFG->libdir.'/filelib.php');
require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/resource/type/ims/repository_config.php');


/**
* Extend the base resource class for ims resources
*/
class resource_ims extends resource_base {

    var $parameters;  //Attribute of this class where we'll store all the IMS deploy preferences

    function resource_ims($cmid=0) {
    /// super constructor
        parent::resource_base($cmid);

    /// prevent notice
        if (empty($this->resource->alltext)) {
            $this->resource->alltext='';
        }
    /// set own attributes
        $this->parameters = $this->alltext2parameters($this->resource->alltext);

    /// navigation menu forces other settings
        if ($this->parameters->navigationmenu) {
            $this->parameters->tableofcontents = 0;
            $this->parameters->navigationuparrow = 0;
            $this->parameters->skipsubmenus = 1;
        }

    /// Is it in the repository material or not?
        if (isset($this->resource->reference)) {
            $file = $this->resource->reference;
            if ($file[0] == '#') {
                $this->isrepository = true;
                $file = ltrim($file, '#');
                $this->resource->reference = $file;
            } else {
                $this->isrepository = false;
            }
        } else {
            $this->isrepository = false;
        }
    }

    /***
    * This function converts parameters stored in the alltext field to the proper
    * this->parameters object storing the special configuration of this resource type
    */
    function alltext2parameters($alltext) {
        /// set parameter defaults
        $alltextfield = new stdClass();
        $alltextfield->tableofcontents=0;
        $alltextfield->navigationbuttons=0;
        $alltextfield->navigationmenu=1;
        $alltextfield->skipsubmenus=1;
        $alltextfield->navigationupbutton=1;

    /// load up any stored parameters
        if (!empty($alltext)) {
            $parray = explode(',', $alltext);
            foreach ($parray as $key => $fieldstring) {
                $field = explode('=', $fieldstring);
                $alltextfield->$field[0] = $field[1];
            }
        }

        return $alltextfield;
    }

    /***
    * This function converts the this->parameters attribute (object) to the format
    * needed to save them in the alltext field to store all the special configuration
    * of this resource type
    */
    function parameters2alltext($parameters) {
        $optionlist = array();

        $optionlist[] = 'tableofcontents='.$parameters->tableofcontents;
        $optionlist[] = 'navigationbuttons='.$parameters->navigationbuttons;
        $optionlist[] = 'skipsubmenus='.$parameters->skipsubmenus;
        $optionlist[] = 'navigationmenu='.$parameters->navigationmenu;
        $optionlist[] = 'navigationupbutton='.$parameters->navigationupbutton;

        return implode(',', $optionlist);
    }

    /***
    * This function will convert all the parameters configured in the resource form
    * to a this->parameter attribute (object)
    */
    function form2parameters($resource) {
        $parameters = new stdClass;
        $parameters->tableofcontents = isset($resource->param_tableofcontents) ? $resource->param_tableofcontents : 0;
        $parameters->navigationbuttons = $resource->param_navigationbuttons;
        $parameters->skipsubmenus = isset($resource->param_skipsubmenus) ? $resource->param_skipsubmenus : 0;
        $parameters->navigationmenu = $resource->param_navigationmenu;
        $parameters->navigationupbutton = isset($resource->param_navigationupbutton) ? $resource->param_navigationupbutton : 0;

        return $parameters;
    }

    /*** This function checks for errors in the status or deployment of the IMS
    * Content Package returning an error code:
    * 1 = Not a .zip file.
    * 2 = Zip file doesn't exist
    * 3 = Package not deployed.
    * 4 = Package has changed since deployed.
    * If the IMS CP is one from the central repository, then we instead check
    * with the following codes:
    * 5 = Not deployed. Since repository is central must be admin to deploy so terminate
    */
    function check4errors($file, $course, $resource) {
        global $CFG;

        if ($this->isrepository) {
        /// Calculate the path were the IMS package must be deployed
            $deploydir = $CFG->repository . $file;

        /// Confirm that the IMS package has been deployed. These files must exist if
        /// the package is deployed: moodle_index.ser and moodle_hash.ser
            if (!file_exists($deploydir.'/moodle_inx.ser')) {
                return 5;    //Error
            }
        }
        else {
        /// Check for zip file type
            $mimetype = mimeinfo("type", $file);
            if ($mimetype != "application/zip") {
                return 1;    //Error
            }

        /// Check if the uploaded file exists
            if (!file_exists($CFG->dataroot.'/'.$course->id.'/'.$file)) {
                return 2;    //Error
            }

        /// Calculate the path were the IMS package must be deployed
            $deploydir = $CFG->dataroot.'/'.$course->id.'/'.$CFG->moddata.'/resource/'.$resource->id;


        /// Confirm that the IMS package has been deployed. These files must exist if
        /// the package is deployed: moodle_index.ser and moodle_hash.ser
            if (!file_exists($deploydir.'/moodle_inx.ser') ||
                !file_exists($deploydir.'/moodle_hash.ser')) {
                return 3;    //Error
            }

        /// If teacheredit, make, hash check. It's the md5 of the name of the file
        /// plus its size and modification date
        /// not sure if this capability is suitable
            if (has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', get_context_instance(CONTEXT_COURSE, $course->id))) {
                if (!$this->checkpackagehash($file, $course, $resource)) {
                    return 4;
                }
            }
        }

    /// We've arrived here. Everything is ok
        return 0;
    }

    /*** This function will check that the ims package (zip file) uploaded
    * isn't changed since it was deployed.
    */
    function checkpackagehash($file, $course, $resource) {
        global $CFG;

    /// Calculate paths
        $zipfile = $CFG->dataroot.'/'.$course->id.'/'.$file;
        $hashfile= $CFG->dataroot.'/'.$course->id.'/'.$CFG->moddata.'/resource/'.$resource->id.'/moodle_hash.ser';
    /// Get deloyed hash value
        $f = fopen ($hashfile,'r');
        $deployedhash = fread($f, filesize($hashfile));
        fclose ($f);
    /// Unserialize the deployed hash
        $deployedhash = unserialize($deployedhash);
    /// Calculate uploaded file hash value
        $uploadedhash = $this->calculatefilehash($zipfile);

    /// Compare them
        return ($deployedhash == $uploadedhash);
    }

    /*** This function will calculate the hash of any file passes as argument.
    * It's based in a md5 of the filename, filesize and 20 first bytes (it includes
    * the zip CRC at byte 15).
    */
    function calculatefilehash($filefullpath) {

    /// Name and size
        $filename = basename($filefullpath);
        $filesize = filesize($filefullpath);
    /// Read first 20cc
        $f = fopen ($filefullpath,'r');
        $data = fread($f, 20);
        fclose ($f);

        return md5($filename.'-'.$filesize.'-'.$data);
    }

    /**
    * Add new instance of file resource
    *
    * Create alltext field before calling base class function.
    *
    * @param    resource object
    */
    function add_instance($resource) {
        $this->_postprocess($resource);
        return parent::add_instance($resource);
    }


    /**
    * Update instance of file resource
    *
    * Create alltext field before calling base class function.
    *
    * @param    resource object
    */
    function update_instance($resource) {
        $this->_postprocess($resource);
        return parent::update_instance($resource);
    }

    function _postprocess(&$resource) {
        global $RESOURCE_WINDOW_OPTIONS;
        $alloptions = $RESOURCE_WINDOW_OPTIONS;

        if ($resource->windowpopup) {
            $optionlist = array();
            foreach ($alloptions as $option) {
                $optionlist[] = $option."=".$resource->$option;
                unset($resource->$option);
            }
            $resource->popup = implode(',', $optionlist);
            unset($resource->windowpopup);

        } else {
            $resource->popup = '';
        }
    /// Load parameters to this->parameters
        $this->parameters = $this->form2parameters($resource);
    /// Save parameters into the alltext field
        $resource->alltext = $this->parameters2alltext($this->parameters);
    }

    /** Delete instance of IMS-CP resource
     *
     * Delete all the moddata files for the resource
     * @param    resource object
     */
    function delete_instance($resource) {

         global $CFG;

    /// Delete moddata resource dir completely unless repository.
        if (!$this->isrepository) {
            $resource_dir = $CFG->dataroot.'/'.$resource->course.'/'.$CFG->moddata.'/resource/'.$resource->id;
            if (file_exists($resource_dir)) {
                if (!$status = fulldelete($resource_dir)) {
                    return false;
                }
            }
        }

        return parent::delete_instance($resource);
    }


    /**
     * Display the file resource
     *
     * Displays a file resource embedded, in a frame, or in a popup.
     * Output depends on type of file resource.
     *
     * @param    CFG     global object
     */
    function display() {
        global $CFG, $THEME, $USER;

        require_once($CFG->libdir.'/filelib.php');

    /// Set up generic stuff first, including checking for access
        parent::display();

    /// Set up some shorthand variables
        $cm = $this->cm;
        $course = $this->course;
        $resource = $this->resource;

    /// Fetch parameters
        $inpopup = optional_param('inpopup', 0, PARAM_BOOL);
        $page    = optional_param('page', 0, PARAM_INT);
        $frameset= optional_param('frameset', '', PARAM_ALPHA);

    /// Init some variables
        $errorcode = 0;
        $buttontext = 0;
        $querystring = '';
        $resourcetype = '';
        $mimetype = mimeinfo("type", $resource->reference);
        $pagetitle = strip_tags($course->shortname.': '.format_string($resource->name));

        $formatoptions = new object();
        $formatoptions->noclean = true;

    /// Cache this per request
        static $items;

    /// Check for errors
        $errorcode = $this->check4errors($resource->reference, $course, $resource);

    /// If there are any error, show it instead of the resource page
        if ($errorcode) {
            if (!has_capability('moodle/course:activityvisibility', get_context_instance(CONTEXT_COURSE, $course->id))) {
            /// Resource not available page
                $errortext = get_string('resourcenotavailable','resource');
            } else {
            /// Depending of the error, show different messages and pages
                if ($errorcode ==1) {
                    $errortext = get_string('invalidfiletype','error', $resource->reference);
                } else if ($errorcode == 2) {
                    $errortext = get_string('filenotfound','error', $resource->reference);
                } else if ($errorcode == 3) {
                    $errortext = get_string('packagenotdeplyed','resource');
                } else if ($errorcode == 4) {
                    $errortext = get_string('packagechanged','resource');
                } else if ($errorcode == 5) {
                    $errortext = get_string('packagenotdeplyed','resource'); // no button though since from repository.
                }
            }
        /// Display the error and exit
            if ($inpopup) {
                print_header($pagetitle, $course->fullname.' : '.$resource->name);
            } else {
                $navigation = build_navigation($this->navlinks, $cm);
                print_header($pagetitle, $course->fullname, $navigation, "", "", true,
                        update_module_button($cm->id, $course->id, $this->strresource), navmenu($course, $cm));
            }
            print_simple_box_start('center', '60%');
            echo '<p align="center">'.$errortext.'</p>';
        /// If errors were 3 or 4 and isteacheredit(), show the deploy button
            if (has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', get_context_instance(CONTEXT_COURSE, $course->id)) && ($errorcode == 3 || $errorcode == 4)) {
                $link = 'type/ims/deploy.php';
                $options['courseid'] = $course->id;
                $options['cmid'] = $cm->id;
                $options['file'] = $resource->reference;
                $options['sesskey'] = $USER->sesskey;
                $options['inpopup'] = $inpopup;
                if ($errorcode == 3) {
                    $label = get_string ('deploy', 'resource');
                } else if ($errorcode == 4) {
                     $label = get_string ('redeploy', 'resource');
                }
                $method='post';
            /// Let's go with the button
                echo '<center>';
                print_single_button($link, $options, $label, $method);
                echo '</center>';
            }
            print_simple_box_end();
        /// Close button if inpopup
            if ($inpopup) {
                close_window_button();
            }

            print_footer();
            exit;
        }

    /// Load serialized IMS CP index to memory only once.
        if (empty($items)) {
            if (!$this->isrepository) {
                $resourcedir = $CFG->dataroot.'/'.$course->id.'/'.$CFG->moddata.'/resource/'.$resource->id;
            }
            else {
                $resourcedir = $CFG->repository . $resource->reference;
            }
            if (!$items = ims_load_serialized_file($resourcedir.'/moodle_inx.ser')) {
                error (get_string('errorreadingfile', 'error', 'moodle_inx.ser'));
            }
        }

    /// Check whether this is supposed to be a popup, but was called directly

        if (empty($frameset) && $resource->popup && !$inpopup) {    /// Make a page and a pop-up window
            $navigation = build_navigation($this->navlinks, $cm);

            print_header($pagetitle, $course->fullname, $navigation, "", "", true,
                    update_module_button($cm->id, $course->id, $this->strresource), navmenu($course, $cm));

            echo "\n<script type=\"text/javascript\">";
            echo "\n<!--\n";
            echo "openpopup('/mod/resource/view.php?inpopup=true&id={$cm->id}','resource{$resource->id}','{$resource->popup}');\n";
            echo "\n-->\n";
            echo '</script>';

            if (trim(strip_tags($resource->summary))) {
                print_simple_box(format_text($resource->summary, FORMAT_MOODLE, $formatoptions), "center");
            }

            $link = "<a href=\"$CFG->wwwroot/mod/resource/view.php?inpopup=true&amp;id={$cm->id}\" target=\"resource{$resource->id}\" onclick=\"return openpopup('/mod/resource/view.php?inpopup=true&amp;id={$cm->id}', 'resource{$resource->id}','{$resource->popup}');\">".format_string($resource->name,true)."</a>";

            echo "<p>&nbsp;</p>";
            echo '<p align="center">';
            print_string('popupresource', 'resource');
            echo '<br />';
            print_string('popupresourcelink', 'resource', $link);
            echo "</p>";

            print_footer($course);
            exit;
        }


    /// No frames or framesets anymore, except iframe. in print_ims, iframe filled.
    /// needs callback to this file to display table of contents in the iframe so
    /// $frameset = 'toc' leads to output of toc and blank or 'ims' produces the
    /// iframe.
        if (empty($frameset) || $frameset=='ims') {

        /// Conditional argument to pass to IMS JavaScript. Need to be global to retrieve it from our custom javascript! :-(
            global $jsarg;
            $jsarg = 'false';
            if (!empty($this->parameters->navigationmenu)) {
                $jsarg = 'true';
            }
        /// Define $CFG->javascript to use our custom javascript. Save the original one to add it from ours. Global too! :-(
            global $standard_javascript;
            $standard_javascript = $CFG->javascript;  // Save original javascript file
            $CFG->javascript = $CFG->dirroot.'/mod/resource/type/ims/javascript.php';  //Use our custom IMS javascript code

        /// moodle header
            if ($resource->popup) {
                //print_header($pagetitle, $course->fullname.' : '.$resource->name);
                print_header();
            } else {
                $navigation = build_navigation($this->navlinks, $cm);
                print_header($pagetitle, $course->fullname, $navigation, "", "", true, update_module_button($cm->id, $course->id, $this->strresource), navmenu($course, $cm, "parent"));
            }
        /// content - this produces everything else
            $this->print_ims($cm, $course, $items, $resource, $page);

            print_footer('empty');

        /// log it.
            add_to_log($course->id, "resource", "view", "view.php?id={$cm->id}", $resource->id, $cm->id);
            exit;
        }

        if ($frameset == 'toc') {
            print_header();
            $this->print_toc($items, $resource, $page);
            echo '</div></div></body></html>';
            exit;
        }
    }

/// Function print_ims prints nearly the whole page. Stupid name subject to change :-)
    function print_ims($cm, $course, $items, $resource, $page) {
        global $CFG;

    /// Set the correct contentframe id based on $this->parameters->navigationmenu
        if (!empty($this->parameters->navigationmenu)) {
            $contentframe = 'ims-contentframe';
        } else {
            $contentframe = 'ims-contentframe-no-nav';
        }

    /// Calculate the file.php correct url
        if (!$this->isrepository) {
            require_once($CFG->libdir.'/filelib.php');
            $fileurl = get_file_url($course->id.'/'.$CFG->moddata.'/resource/'.$resource->id);
        }
        else {
            $fileurl = $CFG->repositorywebroot . $resource->reference;
        }


    /// Calculate the view.php correct url
        $viewurl = "view.php?id={$cm->id}&amp;type={$resource->type}&amp;frameset=toc&amp;page=";


    /// Decide what to show (full toc, partial toc or package file)
        $fullurl = '';
        if (empty($page) && !empty($this->parameters->tableofcontents)) {
        /// Full toc contents
            $fullurl = $viewurl.$page;
        } else {
            if (empty($page)) {
            /// If no page and no toc, set page 1 unless skipping submenus, in which case fast forward:
                $page = 1;
                if (!empty($this->parameters->skipsubmenus)) {
                    while (empty($items[$page]->href) && !empty($items[$page])) {
                        $page++;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (empty($items[$page]->href)) {
            /// The page hasn't href, then partial toc contents
                $fullurl = $viewurl.$page;
            } else {
            /// The page has href, then its own file contents
            /// but considering if it seems to be an external url or a internal one
                if (strpos($items[$page]->href, '//') !== false) {
                /// External URL
                    $fullurl = $items[$page]->href;
                } else {
                /// Internal URL, use file.php
                    $fullurl = $fileurl.'/'.$items[$page]->href;
                }
            }
        }

    /// print navigation buttons if needed
        if (!empty($this->parameters->navigationbuttons)) {
            $this->print_nav($items, $resource, $page);
        }

        echo '<div id="ims-containerdiv">';
    /// adds side navigation bar if needed. must also adjust width of iframe to accomodate
        if (!empty($this->parameters->navigationmenu)) {
            echo "<div id=\"ims-menudiv\">"; $this->print_navmenu($items, $resource, $page); echo "</div>";
        }

    /// prints iframe filled with $fullurl
        echo "<iframe id=\"".$contentframe."\" name=\"".$contentframe."\" src=\"{$fullurl}\" title=\"".get_string('modulename','resource')."\">Your browser does not support inline frames or is currently configured not to display inline frames. Content can be viewed at {$fullurl}</iframe>"; //Content frame
        echo '</div>';
    }

/// Prints TOC
    function print_toc($items, $resource, $page) {
        $table = new stdClass;
        if (empty($page)) {
            $table->head[] = '<b>'.$resource->name.'</b>';
        } else {
            $table->head[] = '<b>'.$items[$page]->title.'</b>';
        }
        $table->data[] = array(ims_generate_toc ($items, $resource, $page));
        $table->width = '60%';
        print_table($table);
    }

/// Prints side navigation menu. This is just the full TOC with no surround.
    function print_navmenu($items, $resource, $page=0) {
        echo ims_generate_toc ($items, $resource, 0, $page);
    }

/// Prints navigation bar at the top of the page.
    function print_nav($items, $resource, $page) {
        echo '<div class="ims-nav-bar" id="ims-nav-bar">';
    /// Prev button
        echo ims_get_prev_nav_button ($items, $this, $page);
    /// Up button
        echo ims_get_up_nav_button ($items, $this, $page);
    /// Next button
        echo ims_get_next_nav_button ($items, $this, $page);
    /// Main TOC button
        echo ims_get_toc_nav_button ($items, $this, $page);
    /// Footer
        echo '</div>';
    }


    function setup_preprocessing(&$defaults){

        if (!isset($defaults['popup'])) {
            // use form defaults

        } else if (!empty($defaults['popup'])) {
            $defaults['windowpopup'] = 1;
            if (array_key_exists('popup', $defaults)) {
                $rawoptions = explode(',', $defaults['popup']);
                foreach ($rawoptions as $rawoption) {
                    $option = explode('=', trim($rawoption));
                    $defaults[$option[0]] = $option[1];
                }
            }
        } else {
            $defaults['windowpopup'] = 0;
        }
        //Converts the alltext to form fields
        if (!empty($defaults['alltext'])) {
            $parameters = $this->alltext2parameters($defaults['alltext']);
            $defaults['param_tableofcontents']    = $parameters->tableofcontents;
            $defaults['param_navigationbuttons']  = $parameters->navigationbuttons;
            $defaults['param_skipsubmenus']       = $parameters->skipsubmenus;
            $defaults['param_navigationmenu']     = $parameters->navigationmenu;
            $defaults['param_navigationupbutton'] = $parameters->navigationupbutton;
        }
    }

    function setup_elements(&$mform) {
        global $CFG, $RESOURCE_WINDOW_OPTIONS;

        $mform->addElement('choosecoursefileorimsrepo', 'reference', get_string('location'));
        $mform->addRule('name', null, 'required', null, 'client');

        $mform->addElement('header', 'displaysettings', get_string('display', 'resource'));

        $woptions = array(0 => get_string('pagewindow', 'resource'), 1 => get_string('newwindow', 'resource'));
        $mform->addElement('select', 'windowpopup', get_string('display', 'resource'), $woptions);
        $mform->setDefault('windowpopup', !empty($CFG->resource_popup));

        foreach ($RESOURCE_WINDOW_OPTIONS as $option) {
            if ($option == 'height' or $option == 'width') {
                $mform->addElement('text', $option, get_string('new'.$option, 'resource'), array('size'=>'4'));
                $mform->setDefault($option, $CFG->{'resource_popup'.$option});
                $mform->disabledIf($option, 'windowpopup', 'eq', 0);
            } else {
                $mform->addElement('checkbox', $option, get_string('new'.$option, 'resource'));
                $mform->setDefault($option, $CFG->{'resource_popup'.$option});
                $mform->disabledIf($option, 'windowpopup', 'eq', 0);
            }
            $mform->setAdvanced($option);
        }

        $mform->addElement('header', 'parameters', get_string('parameters', 'resource'));

        $mform->addElement('selectyesno', 'param_navigationmenu', get_string('navigationmenu', 'resource'));
        $mform->setDefault('param_navigationmenu', 1);

        $mform->addElement('selectyesno', 'param_tableofcontents', get_string('tableofcontents', 'resource'));
        $mform->disabledIf('param_tableofcontents', 'param_navigationmenu', 'eq', 1);
        $mform->setDefault('param_tableofcontents', 0);

        $mform->addElement('selectyesno', 'param_navigationbuttons', get_string('navigationbuttons', 'resource'));
        $mform->setDefault('param_navigationbuttons', 0);

        $mform->addElement('selectyesno', 'param_skipsubmenus', get_string('skipsubmenus', 'resource'));
        $mform->setDefault('param_skipsubmenus', 1);
        $mform->disabledIf('param_skipsubmenus', 'param_navigationmenu', 'eq', 1);

        $mform->addElement('selectyesno', 'param_navigationupbutton', get_string('navigationup', 'resource'));
        $mform->setDefault('param_navigationupbutton', 1);
        $mform->disabledIf('param_navigationupbutton', 'param_navigationmenu', 'eq', 1);

    }

} //End class

///
/// General purpose functions
///
    /*** This function will serialize the variable passed and send it
     *   to filesystem
     */
    function ims_save_serialized_file($destination, $var) {
        $status = false;
        if ($ser = serialize($var)) {
            $status = ims_var2file($destination, $ser);
        }
        return $status;
     }

    /*** This function will unserialize the variable stored
     *   in filesystem
     */
    function ims_load_serialized_file($file) {
        $status = false;
        if ($ser = ims_file2var($file)) {
            $status = unserialize($ser);
        }
        return $status;
    }

    /*** This function will load all the contents of one file to one variable
     *   Not suitable for BIG files
     */
    function ims_file2var ($file) {
        $status = true;
        $var = '';
        $fp = fopen($file, 'r')
            or $status = false;
        if ($status) {
           while ($data = fread($fp, 4096)) {
               $var = $var.$data;
           }
           fclose($fp);
        }
        if (!$status) {
            $var = false;
        }
        return $var;
    }

    /*** This file will write the contents of one variable to a file
     *   Not suitable for BIG files
     */
    function ims_var2file ($file, $var) {
        $status = false;
        if ($out = fopen($file,"w")) {
            $status = fwrite($out, $var);
            fclose($out);
        }
        return $status;
    }

    /*** This function will generate the TOC file for the package
     *   from an specified parent to be used in the view of the IMS
     *   Now hilights 'selected page' also.
     */
    function ims_generate_toc($items, $resource, $page=0, $selected_page = -1) {
        global $CFG;

        $contents = '';

    /// Configure links behaviour
        $fullurl = $CFG->wwwroot.'/mod/resource/view.php?r='.$resource->id.'&amp;frameset=ims&amp;page=';

    /// Iterate over items to build the menu
        $currlevel = 0;
        $currorder = 0;
        $endlevel  = 0;
        $openlielement = false;
        foreach ($items as $item) {
            if (!is_object($item)) {
                continue;
            }
        /// Skip pages until we arrive to $page
            if ($item->id < $page) {
                continue;
            }
        /// Arrive to page, we store its level
            if ($item->id == $page) {
                $endlevel = $item->level;
                continue;
            }
        /// We are after page and inside it (level > endlevel)
            if ($item->id > $page && $item->level > $endlevel) {
            /// Start Level
                if ($item->level > $currlevel) {
                    $contents .= '<ol class="listlevel_'.$item->level.'">';
                    $openlielement = false;
                }
            /// End Level
                if ($item->level < $currlevel) {
                    $contents .= '</li>';
                    $contents .= '</ol>';
                }
            /// If we have some openlielement, just close it
                if ($openlielement) {
                    $contents .= '</li>';
                }
            /// Add item
                $contents .= '<li>';
                if (!empty($item->href)) {
                    if ($item->id == $selected_page) $contents .= '<div id="ims-toc-selected">';
                    $contents .= '<a href="'.$fullurl.$item->id.'" target="_parent">'.$item->title.'</a>';
                    if ($item->id == $selected_page) $contents .= '</div>';
                } else {
                    $contents .= $item->title;
                }
                $currlevel = $item->level;
                $openlielement = true;
                continue;
            }
        /// We have reached endlevel, exit
            if ($item->id > $page && $item->level <= $endlevel) {
                break;
            }
        }
    /// Close up to $endlevel
        for ($i=$currlevel;$i>$endlevel;$i--) {
            $contents .= '</li>';
            $contents .= '</ol>';
        }

        return $contents;
    }

    /*** This function will return the correct html code needed
     *   to show the previous button in the nav frame
     **/
    function ims_get_prev_nav_button ($items, $resource_obj, $page) {
        $strprevious        = get_string("previous", "resource");

        $cm = $resource_obj->cm;
        $resource = $resource_obj->resource;

        $contents = '';

        $page--;
    /// Skips any menu pages since these are redundant with sidemenu.
        if (!empty($resource_obj->parameters->skipsubmenus)) {
            while(empty($items[$page]->href) && $page >= 0) {
                $page--;
            }
        }

        if ($page >= 1 ) {  //0 and 1 pages haven't previous
            $contents .= "<span class=\"ims-nav-button\"><a href=\"view.php?id={$cm->id}&amp;type={$resource->type}&amp;page={$page}&amp;frameset=ims\">$strprevious</a></span>";
        } else {
            $contents .= '<span class="ims-nav-dimmed">'.$strprevious.'</span>';
        }

        return $contents;
    }

    /*** This function will return the correct html code needed
     *   to show the next button in the nav frame
     **/
    function ims_get_next_nav_button ($items, $resource_obj, $page) {
        $strnext        = get_string("next", "resource");

        $cm = $resource_obj->cm;
        $resource = $resource_obj->resource;

        $contents = '';

        $page++;
    /// Skips any menu pages since these are redundant with sidemenu.
        if (!empty($resource_obj->parameters->skipsubmenus)) {
            while(empty($items[$page]->href) && !empty($items[$page])) {
                $page++;
            }
        }

        if (!empty($items[$page])) {  //If the next page exists
            $contents .= "<span class=\"ims-nav-button\"><a href=\"view.php?id={$cm->id}&amp;type={$resource->type}&amp;page={$page}&amp;frameset=ims\">$strnext</a></span>";
        } else {
            $contents .= '<span class="ims-nav-dimmed">'.$strnext.'</span>';
        }


        return $contents;
    }

    /*** This function will return the correct html code needed
     *   to show the up button in the nav frame
     **/
    function ims_get_up_nav_button ($items, $resource_obj, $page) {
        $strup        = get_string("upbutton", "resource");

        $cm = $resource_obj->cm;
        $resource = $resource_obj->resource;

        $contents = '';

        if (!empty($resource_obj->parameters->navigationupbutton)) {
            if ($page > 1 && $items[$page]->parent > 0) {  //If the page has parent
                $page = $items[$page]->parent;
                $contents .= "<span class=\"ims-nav-button\"><a href=\"view.php?id={$cm->id}&amp;type={$resource->type}&amp;page={$page}&amp;frameset=ims\">$strup</a></span>";
            } else {
                $contents .= "<span class=\"ims-nav-dimmed\">$strup</span>";
            }
        }
        return $contents;
    }

    /*** This function will return the correct html code needed
     *   to show the toc button in the nav frame
     **/
    function ims_get_toc_nav_button ($items, $resource_obj, $page) {

        $cm = $resource_obj->cm;
        $resource = $resource_obj->resource;

        $strtoc = get_string('tableofcontentsabbrev', 'resource');

        $contents = '';

        if (!empty($resource_obj->parameters->tableofcontents)) {  //The toc is enabled
            $page = 0;
            $contents .= "<span class=\"ims-nav-button\"><a href=\"view.php?id={$cm->id}&amp;type={$resource->type}&amp;page={$page}&amp;frameset=ims\">{$strtoc}</a></span>";
        }

        return $contents;
    }

?>
