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# truncate

This truncates a variable to a character length, the default is 80. As an optional second parameter, you can specify a string of text to display at the end if the variable was truncated. The characters in the string are included with the original truncation length. By default, `truncate` will attempt to cut off at a word boundary. If you want to cut off at the exact character length, pass the optional third parameter of `TRUE`.

Parameter Position | Type | Required | Default | Description
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
1 | integer | No | 80 | This determines how many characters to truncate to.
2 | string | No | ... | This is a text string that replaces the truncated text. Its length is included in the truncation length setting.
3 | boolean | No | `FALSE` | This determines whether or not to truncate at a word boundary with `FALSE`, or at the exact character with `TRUE`.
4 | boolean | No | `FALSE` | This determines whether the truncation happens at the end of the string with `FALSE`, or in the middle of the string with `TRUE`. Note that if this setting is `TRUE`, then word boundaries are ignored.

Example 5-21. truncate
`<?php $smarty->assign('articleTitle', 'Two Sisters Reunite after Eighteen Years at Checkout Counter.'); ?>`
where template is:
    {$articleTitle}
    {$articleTitle|truncate}
    {$articleTitle|truncate:30}
    {$articleTitle|truncate:30:""}
    {$articleTitle|truncate:30:"---"}
    {$articleTitle|truncate:30:"":true}
    {$articleTitle|truncate:30:"...":true}
    {$articleTitle|truncate:30:'..':true:true}
This will output:
    Two Sisters Reunite after Eighteen Years at Checkout Counter.
    Two Sisters Reunite after Eighteen Years at Checkout Counter.
    Two Sisters Reunite after...
    Two Sisters Reunite after
    Two Sisters Reunite after---
    Two Sisters Reunite after Eigh
    Two Sisters Reunite after E...
    Two Sisters Re..ckout Counter.

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