gtkmm: Gtk::Dialog Class Reference

gtkmm 3.4.0

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Gtk::Dialog Class Reference
Dialogs

Create popup windows. More...

Inheritance diagram for Gtk::Dialog:
[legend]

List of all members.

## Public Member Functions
virtual | ~Dialog ()
GtkDialog* | gobj ()
| Provides access to the underlying C GtkObject.
const GtkDialog* | gobj () const
| Provides access to the underlying C GtkObject.
| Dialog ()
| Dialog (const Glib::ustring& title, bool modal=false)
| Dialog (const Glib::ustring& title, Gtk::Window& parent, bool modal=false)
void | add_action_widget (Widget& child, int response_id)
| Adds an activatable widget to the action area of a Gtk::Dialog, connecting a signal handler that will emit the Gtk::Dialog::signal_response() signal on the dialog when the widget is activated.
Button* | add_button (const Glib::ustring& button_text, int response_id)
| Adds a button with the given text (or a stock button, if button_text is a stock ID) and sets things up so that clicking the button will emit the Gtk::Dialog::signal_response() signal with the given response_id.
Button* | add_button (const Gtk::StockID& stock_id, int response_id)
| Adds a button with the given text (or a stock button, if button_text is a stock ID) and sets things up so that clicking the button will emit the Gtk::Dialog::signal_response() signal with the given response_id.
void | set_response_sensitive (int response_id, bool setting=true)
| Calls `gtk_widget_set_sensitive (widget, setting)` for each widget in the dialog's action area with the given response_id.
void | set_default_response (int response_id)
| Sets the last widget in the dialog's action area with the given response_id as the default widget for the dialog.
Widget* | get_widget_for_response (int response_id)
| Gets the widget button that uses the given response ID in the action area of a dialog.
const Widget* | get_widget_for_response (int response_id) const
| Gets the widget button that uses the given response ID in the action area of a dialog.
int | get_response_for_widget (const Gtk::Widget& widget) const
| Gets the response id of a widget in the action area of a dialog.
void | set_alternative_button_order_from_array (const std::vector< int >& new_order)
| Sets an alternative button order.
void | response (int response_id)
| Emits the Gtk::Dialog::signal_response() signal with the given response ID.
int | run ()
| Blocks in a recursive main loop until the dialog emits the response signal.
ButtonBox* | get_action_area ()
| Returns the action area of dialog.
const ButtonBox* | get_action_area () const
| Returns the action area of dialog.
Box* | get_vbox ()
| Returns the content area of dialog.
const Box* | get_vbox () const
| Returns the content area of dialog.
Box* | get_content_area ()
| Returns the content area of dialog.
const Box* | get_content_area () const
| Returns the content area of dialog.
Glib::SignalProxy1< void, int > | signal_response ()
## Static Public Member Functions
static bool | alternative_button_order (const Glib::RefPtr< const Gdk::Screen >& screen)
| Returns `true` if dialogs are expected to use an alternative button order on the screen screen.
## Protected Member Functions
virtual void | on_response (int response_id)
| This is a default handler for the signal signal_response().
## Related Functions
(Note that these are not member functions.)
Gtk::Dialog* | wrap (GtkDialog* object, bool take_copy=false)
| A Glib::wrap() method for this object.

## Detailed Description

Create popup windows.

Dialog boxes are a convenient way to prompt the user for a small amount of input, eg. to display a message, ask a question, or anything else that does not require extensive effort on the user's part.

gtkmm treats a dialog as a window split vertically. The top section is a Gtk::VBox, and is where widgets such as a Gtk::Label or a Gtk::Entry should be packed. The bottom area is known as the action_area. This is generally used for packing buttons into the dialog which may perform functions such as cancel, ok, or apply. The two areas are separated by a Gtk::HSeparator.

The dialog can be 'modal' (that is, one which freezes the rest of the application from user input) - this can be specified in the Gtk::Dialog constructor.

When adding buttons using add_button(), clicking the button will emit signal_response() with a "response id" you specified. You are encouraged to use the Gtk::ResponseType enum. If a dialog receives a delete event, the "response" signal will be emitted with a response id of Gtk::RESPONSE_NONE.

If you want to block waiting for a dialog to return before returning control flow to your code, you can call run(). This function enters a recursive main loop and waits for the user to respond to the dialog, returning the response ID corresponding to the button the user clicked.

## Constructor & Destructor Documentation

virtual Gtk::Dialog::~Dialog | ( |  | ) | `[virtual]`

Gtk::Dialog::Dialog | ( |  | ) |

Gtk::Dialog::Dialog | ( | const Glib::ustring & | title,
|  | bool | modal = `false`
| ) |  | `[explicit]`

Gtk::Dialog::Dialog | ( | const Glib::ustring & | title,
|  | Gtk::Window& | parent,
|  | bool | modal = `false`
| ) |  |

## Member Function Documentation

void Gtk::Dialog::add_action_widget | ( | Widget& | child,
|  | int | response_id
| ) |  |

Adds an activatable widget to the action area of a Gtk::Dialog, connecting a signal handler that will emit the Gtk::Dialog::signal_response() signal on the dialog when the widget is activated.

The widget is appended to the end of the dialog's action area. If you want to add a non-activatable widget, simply pack it into the action_area field of the Gtk::Dialog struct.

Parameters:

  child | An activatable widget.
  response_id | Response ID for child.

Button* Gtk::Dialog::add_button | ( | const Glib::ustring & | button_text,
|  | int | response_id
| ) |  |

Adds a button with the given text (or a stock button, if button_text is a stock ID) and sets things up so that clicking the button will emit the Gtk::Dialog::signal_response() signal with the given response_id.

The button is appended to the end of the dialog's action area. The button widget is returned, but usually you don't need it.

Parameters:

  button_text | Text of button, or stock ID.
  response_id | Response ID for the button.

Returns:
  The Gtk::Button widget that was added.

Button* Gtk::Dialog::add_button | ( | const Gtk::StockID& | stock_id,
|  | int | response_id
| ) |  |

Adds a button with the given text (or a stock button, if button_text is a stock ID) and sets things up so that clicking the button will emit the Gtk::Dialog::signal_response() signal with the given response_id.

The button is appended to the end of the dialog's action area. The button widget is returned, but usually you don't need it.

Parameters:

  button_text | Text of button, or stock ID.
  response_id | Response ID for the button.

Returns:
  The Gtk::Button widget that was added.

static bool Gtk::Dialog::alternative_button_order | ( | const Glib::RefPtr< const Gdk::Screen >& | screen | ) | `[static]`

Returns `true` if dialogs are expected to use an alternative button order on the screen screen.

See Gtk::Dialog::set_alternative_button_order() for more details about alternative button order.

If you need to use this function, you should probably connect to the ::notify:gtk-alternative-button-order signal on the Gtk::Settings object associated to screen, in order to be notified if the button order setting changes.

Since gtkmm 2.6:

Parameters:

  screen | A Gdk::Screen, or `0` to use the default screen.

Returns:
  Whether the alternative button order should be used.

ButtonBox* Gtk::Dialog::get_action_area | ( |  | ) |

Returns the action area of dialog.

Since gtkmm 2.14:

Returns:
  The action area.

const ButtonBox* Gtk::Dialog::get_action_area | ( |  | ) | const

Returns the action area of dialog.

Since gtkmm 2.14:

Returns:
  The action area.

Box* Gtk::Dialog::get_content_area | ( |  | ) |

Returns the content area of dialog.

Since gtkmm 2.14:

Returns:
  The content area Gtk::Box.

const Box* Gtk::Dialog::get_content_area | ( |  | ) | const

Returns the content area of dialog.

Since gtkmm 2.14:

Returns:
  The content area Gtk::Box.

int Gtk::Dialog::get_response_for_widget | ( | const Gtk::Widget& | widget | ) | const

Gets the response id of a widget in the action area of a dialog.

Since gtkmm 2.8:

Parameters:

  widget | A widget in the action area of dialog.

Returns:
  The response id of widget, or Gtk::RESPONSE_NONE if widget doesn't have a response id set.

Box* Gtk::Dialog::get_vbox | ( |  | ) |

Returns the content area of dialog.

Since gtkmm 2.14:

Deprecated:
  Use get_content_area() instead.

Returns:
  The content area Gtk::Box.

const Box* Gtk::Dialog::get_vbox | ( |  | ) | const

Returns the content area of dialog.

Since gtkmm 2.14:

Deprecated:
  Use get_content_area() instead.

Returns:
  The content area Gtk::Box.

Widget* Gtk::Dialog::get_widget_for_response | ( | int | response_id | ) |

Gets the widget button that uses the given response ID in the action area of a dialog.

Since gtkmm 2.20:

Parameters:

  response_id | The response ID used by the dialog widget.

Returns:
  The widget button that uses the given response_id, or `0`.

const Widget* Gtk::Dialog::get_widget_for_response | ( | int | response_id | ) | const

Gets the widget button that uses the given response ID in the action area of a dialog.

Since gtkmm 2.20:

Parameters:

  response_id | The response ID used by the dialog widget.

Returns:
  The widget button that uses the given response_id, or `0`.

GtkDialog* Gtk::Dialog::gobj | ( |  | ) | `[inline]`

Provides access to the underlying C GtkObject.

Reimplemented from Gtk::Window.

Reimplemented in Gtk::FontSelectionDialog, Gtk::ColorSelectionDialog, Gtk::AboutDialog, Gtk::MessageDialog, Gtk::PrintUnixDialog, Gtk::AppChooserDialog, Gtk::RecentChooserDialog, Gtk::FontChooserDialog, Gtk::FileChooserDialog, Gtk::PageSetupUnixDialog, and Gtk::ColorChooserDialog.

const GtkDialog* Gtk::Dialog::gobj | ( |  | ) | const`[inline]`

Provides access to the underlying C GtkObject.

Reimplemented from Gtk::Window.

Reimplemented in Gtk::FontSelectionDialog, Gtk::ColorSelectionDialog, Gtk::AboutDialog, Gtk::MessageDialog, Gtk::PrintUnixDialog, Gtk::AppChooserDialog, Gtk::RecentChooserDialog, Gtk::FontChooserDialog, Gtk::FileChooserDialog, Gtk::PageSetupUnixDialog, and Gtk::ColorChooserDialog.

virtual void Gtk::Dialog::on_response | ( | int | response_id | ) | `[protected, virtual]`

This is a default handler for the signal signal_response().

void Gtk::Dialog::response | ( | int | response_id | ) |

Emits the Gtk::Dialog::signal_response() signal with the given response ID.

Used to indicate that the user has responded to the dialog in some way; typically either you or run() will be monitoring the signal_response() signal and take appropriate action.

Parameters:

  response_id | Response ID.

int Gtk::Dialog::run | ( |  | ) |

Blocks in a recursive main loop until the dialog emits the response signal.

It returns the response ID from the "response" signal emission. Before entering the recursive main loop, run() calls Gtk::Widget::show() on the dialog for you. Note that you still need to show any children of the dialog yourself.

If the dialog receives "delete_event", Gtk::Dialog::run() will return Gtk::RESPONSE_DELETE_EVENT. Also, during Gtk::Dialog::run() the dialog will be modal. You can force Gtk::Dialog::run() to return at any time by calling Gtk::Dialog::response() to emit the "response" signal.

After Gtk::Dialog::run() returns, you are responsible for hiding or destroying the dialog if you wish to do so.

Typical usage of this function might be: <informalexample><programlisting> int result = dialog.run(); switch (result) { case Gtk::RESPONSE_ACCEPT: do_application_specific_something(); break; default: do_nothing_since_dialog_was_cancelled(); break; } </programlisting></informalexample>

Returns:
  Response ID.

void Gtk::Dialog::set_alternative_button_order_from_array | ( | const std::vector< int > & | new_order | ) |

Sets an alternative button order.

If the gtk-alternative-button-order setting is set to true, the dialog buttons are reordered according to the order of the response ids in new_order.

By default, GTK+ dialogs use the button order advocated by the Gnome <ulink url="http://developer.gnome.org/projects/gup/hig/2.0/">Human Interface Guidelines</ulink> with the affirmative button at the far right, and the cancel button left of it. But the builtin GTK+ dialogs and #GtkMessageDialogs do provide an alternative button order, which is more suitable on some platforms, e.g. Windows.

Use this function after adding all the buttons to your dialog

Parameters:

  new_order | an array of response ids of the dialog's buttons.

void Gtk::Dialog::set_default_response | ( | int | response_id | ) |

Sets the last widget in the dialog's action area with the given response_id as the default widget for the dialog.

Pressing "Enter" normally activates the default widget.

Parameters:

  response_id | A response ID.

void Gtk::Dialog::set_response_sensitive | ( | int | response_id,
|  | bool | setting = `true`
| ) |  |

Calls `gtk_widget_set_sensitive (widget, setting)` for each widget in the dialog's action area with the given response_id.

A convenient way to sensitize/desensitize dialog buttons.

Parameters:

  response_id | A response ID.
  setting | `true` for sensitive.

Glib::SignalProxy1< void,int > Gtk::Dialog::signal_response | ( |  | ) |

Slot Prototype:
  `void on_my_response(int response_id)`

Emitted when an action widget is clicked, the dialog receives a delete event, or the application programmer calls Gtk::Dialog::response(). On a delete event, the response ID is Gtk::RESPONSE_DELETE_EVENT. Otherwise, it depends on which action widget was clicked.

Parameters:

  response_id | The response ID.

## Friends And Related Function Documentation

Gtk::Dialog* wrap | ( | GtkDialog * | object,
|  | bool | take_copy = `false`
| ) |  | `[related]`

A Glib::wrap() method for this object.

Parameters:

  object | The C instance.
  take_copy | False if the result should take ownership of the C instance. True if it should take a new copy or ref.

Returns:
  A C++ instance that wraps this C instance.

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

- gtkmm/dialog.h