##############################################################################
#
#  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
#  modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
#  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
#  version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
#  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
#  Library General Public License for more details.
#
#  You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
#  License along with this library; if not, write to the
#  Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
#  Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
#
#  Copyright (C) 2003 Ryan Eatmon
#  Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Oleg G
#
##############################################################################
package IO::Socket::Socks;

use strict;
use IO::Socket;
use IO::Select;
use Errno qw(EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN ENOTCONN ETIMEDOUT);
use Carp;
use vars qw( @ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS $VERSION $SOCKS_ERROR $SOCKS5_RESOLVE $SOCKS4_RESOLVE $SOCKS_DEBUG %CODES );
require Exporter;

use constant
{
    SOCKS_WANT_READ  => 20,
    SOCKS_WANT_WRITE => 21,
    ESOCKSPROTO => exists &Errno::EPROTO ? &Errno::EPROTO : 7000,
};

@ISA = qw(Exporter IO::Socket::INET);
@EXPORT = qw( $SOCKS_ERROR SOCKS_WANT_READ SOCKS_WANT_WRITE ESOCKSPROTO );
@EXPORT_OK = qw(
    SOCKS5_VER
    SOCKS4_VER
    ADDR_IPV4
    ADDR_DOMAINNAME
    ADDR_IPV6
    CMD_CONNECT
    CMD_BIND
    CMD_UDPASSOC
    AUTHMECH_ANON
    AUTHMECH_USERPASS
    AUTHMECH_INVALID
    AUTHREPLY_SUCCESS
    AUTHREPLY_FAILURE
    ISS_UNKNOWN_ADDRESS
    ISS_BAD_VERSION
    REPLY_SUCCESS
    REPLY_GENERAL_FAILURE
    REPLY_CONN_NOT_ALLOWED
    REPLY_NETWORK_UNREACHABLE
    REPLY_HOST_UNREACHABLE
    REPLY_CONN_REFUSED
    REPLY_TTL_EXPIRED
    REPLY_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED
    REPLY_ADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED
    REQUEST_GRANTED
    REQUEST_FAILED
    REQUEST_REJECTED_IDENTD
    REQUEST_REJECTED_USERID
);
%EXPORT_TAGS = (constants => ['SOCKS_WANT_READ', 'SOCKS_WANT_WRITE', @EXPORT_OK]);
$SOCKS_ERROR = new IO::Socket::Socks::Error;

$VERSION = '0.61';
$SOCKS5_RESOLVE = 1;
$SOCKS4_RESOLVE = 0;
$SOCKS_DEBUG = $ENV{SOCKS_DEBUG};

use constant
{
    SOCKS5_VER =>  5,
    SOCKS4_VER =>  4,
    
    ADDR_IPV4       => 1,
    ADDR_DOMAINNAME => 3,
    ADDR_IPV6       => 4,

    CMD_CONNECT  => 1,
    CMD_BIND     => 2,
    CMD_UDPASSOC => 3,

    AUTHMECH_ANON     => 0,
    #AUTHMECH_GSSAPI   => 1,
    AUTHMECH_USERPASS => 2,
    AUTHMECH_INVALID  => 255,
    
    AUTHREPLY_SUCCESS  => 0,
    AUTHREPLY_FAILURE  => 10, # to not intersect with other socks5 constants
    
    ISS_UNKNOWN_ADDRESS => 500,
    ISS_BAD_VERSION => 501,
};

$CODES{AUTHMECH}->[AUTHMECH_INVALID]   = "No valid auth mechanisms";
$CODES{AUTHREPLY}->[AUTHREPLY_FAILURE] = "Failed to authenticate";

# socks5
use constant
{
    REPLY_SUCCESS             => 0,
    REPLY_GENERAL_FAILURE     => 1,
    REPLY_CONN_NOT_ALLOWED    => 2,
    REPLY_NETWORK_UNREACHABLE => 3,
    REPLY_HOST_UNREACHABLE    => 4,
    REPLY_CONN_REFUSED        => 5,
    REPLY_TTL_EXPIRED         => 6,
    REPLY_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED   => 7,
    REPLY_ADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED  => 8,
};

$CODES{REPLY}->{&REPLY_SUCCESS} = "Success";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REPLY_GENERAL_FAILURE} = "General failure";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REPLY_CONN_NOT_ALLOWED} = "Not allowed";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REPLY_NETWORK_UNREACHABLE} = "Network unreachable";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REPLY_HOST_UNREACHABLE} = "Host unreachable";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REPLY_CONN_REFUSED} = "Connection refused";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REPLY_TTL_EXPIRED} = "TTL expired";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REPLY_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED} = "Command not supported";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REPLY_ADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED} = "Address not supported";


# socks4
use constant
{
    REQUEST_GRANTED         => 90,
    REQUEST_FAILED          => 91,
    REQUEST_REJECTED_IDENTD => 92,
    REQUEST_REJECTED_USERID => 93,
};

$CODES{REPLY}->{&REQUEST_GRANTED} = "request granted";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REQUEST_FAILED} = "request rejected or failed";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REQUEST_REJECTED_IDENTD} = "request rejected becasue SOCKS server cannot connect to identd on the client";
$CODES{REPLY}->{&REQUEST_REJECTED_USERID} = "request rejected because the client program and identd report different user-ids";

# queue
use constant
{
    Q_SUB    => 0,
    Q_ARGS   => 1,
    Q_BUF    => 2,
    Q_READS  => 3,
    Q_SENDS  => 4,
    Q_DEBUGS => 5,
};

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sub new is handled by IO::Socket::INET
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
sub new_from_fd
{
    my ($class, $sock, %arg) = @_;
    
    bless $sock, $class;
    
    my $blocking = $sock->blocking;
    $sock->autoflush(1);
    ${*$sock}{'io_socket_timeout'} = delete $arg{Timeout};
    
    scalar(%arg) or return $sock;
    if ($sock = $sock->configure(\%arg) and !$blocking) {
        $sock->blocking(0);
    }
    
    return $sock;
}

*new_from_socket = \&new_from_fd;

###############################################################################
#
# configure - read in the config hash and populate the object.
#
###############################################################################
sub configure
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $args = shift;
    
    $self->_configure($args)
        or return;
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ProxyAddr} =
        (exists($args->{ProxyAddr}) ?
         delete($args->{ProxyAddr}) :
         undef
        );

    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ProxyPort} =
        (exists($args->{ProxyPort}) ?
         delete($args->{ProxyPort}) :
         undef
        );
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{COMMAND} = [];

    if (exists($args->{Listen}))
    {
        $args->{LocalAddr} = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ProxyAddr};
        $args->{LocalPort} = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ProxyPort};
        $args->{Reuse} = 1;
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Listen} = 1;
    }
    elsif(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ProxyAddr} && ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ProxyPort})
    {
        $args->{PeerAddr} = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ProxyAddr};
        $args->{PeerPort} = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ProxyPort};
    }

    unless(defined ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP})
    {
        $args->{Proto} = "tcp";
        $args->{Type} = SOCK_STREAM;
    }
    elsif(! defined $args->{Proto})
    {
        $args->{Proto} = "udp";
        $args->{Type} = SOCK_DGRAM;
    }

    $self->SUPER::configure($args);
}

###############################################################################
#
# _configure - reusable configure operations
#
###############################################################################
sub _configure
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $args = shift;
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Version} =
        (exists($args->{SocksVersion}) ?
          ($args->{SocksVersion} == 4 || $args->{SocksVersion} == 5 ?
            delete($args->{SocksVersion}) :
            croak("Unsupported socks version specified. Should be 4 or 5")
          ) :
          5
        );
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthType} =
        (exists($args->{AuthType}) ?
         delete($args->{AuthType}) :
         "none"
        );
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{RequireAuth} =
        (exists($args->{RequireAuth}) ?
         delete($args->{RequireAuth}) :
         0
        );
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{UserAuth} =
        (exists($args->{UserAuth}) ?
         delete($args->{UserAuth}) :
         undef
        );
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Username} =
        (exists($args->{Username}) ?
         delete($args->{Username}) :
         ((${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthType} eq "none") ?
           undef :
           croak("If you set AuthType to userpass, then you must provide a username.")
         )
        );
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Password} =
        (exists($args->{Password}) ?
         delete($args->{Password}) :
         ((${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthType} eq "none") ?
           undef :
           croak("If you set AuthType to userpass, then you must provide a password.")
         )
        );
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug} =
        (exists($args->{SocksDebug}) ?
         delete($args->{SocksDebug}) :
         $SOCKS_DEBUG
        );
        
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve} = 
        (exists($args->{SocksResolve}) ?
         delete($args->{SocksResolve}) :
         undef
        );
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthMethods} = [0,0,0];
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthMethods}->[AUTHMECH_ANON] = 1
        unless ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{RequireAuth};
    #${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthMethods}->[AUTHMECH_GSSAPI] = 1
    #    if (${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthType} eq "gssapi");
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthMethods}->[AUTHMECH_USERPASS] = 1
        if ((!exists($args->{Listen}) &&
            (${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthType} eq "userpass")) ||
            (exists($args->{Listen}) &&
            defined(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{UserAuth})));
            
    if(exists($args->{BindAddr}) && exists($args->{BindPort}))
    {
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdAddr} = delete($args->{BindAddr});
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdPort} = delete($args->{BindPort});
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Bind} = 1;
    }
    elsif(exists($args->{UdpAddr}) && exists($args->{UdpPort}))
    {
        if(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Version} == 4) {
            croak("Socks v4 doesn't support UDP association");
        }
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdAddr} = delete($args->{UdpAddr});
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdPort} = delete($args->{UdpPort});
        $args->{LocalAddr} = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdAddr};
        $args->{LocalPort} = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdPort};
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP} = __PACKAGE__->new( # TCP backend for UDP socket
            Timeout => $args->{Timeout},
            Proto => 'tcp'
        ) or return;
    }
    elsif(exists($args->{ConnectAddr}) && exists($args->{ConnectPort}))
    {
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdAddr} = delete($args->{ConnectAddr});
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdPort} = delete($args->{ConnectPort});
    }
    
    return 1;
}


###############################################################################
#+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#| Connect Functions
#+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
###############################################################################

###############################################################################
#
# connect - On a configure, connect is called to open the connection.  When
#           we do this we have to talk to the SOCKS proxy, log in, and
#           connect to the remote host.
#
###############################################################################
sub connect
{
    my $self = shift;

    croak("Undefined IO::Socket::Socks object passed to connect.")
        unless defined($self);

    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Establish a connection
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    my $sock = defined( ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP} ) ? 
                ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP}->SUPER::connect(@_)
                :
                $self->SUPER::connect(@_);

    if (!$sock)
    {
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set($!, $@ = "Connection to proxy failed: $!");
        return;
    }

    $self->_connect();
}

###############################################################################
#
# _connect - reusable connect operations
#
###############################################################################
sub _connect
{
    my $self = shift;
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ready} = 0;
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{connected} = 0;

    if(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Version} == 4)
    {
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue} = [
            # [sub, [@args], buf, [@reads], sends_cnt]
            ['_socks4_connect_command', [${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Bind} ? CMD_BIND : CMD_CONNECT], undef, [], 0],
            ['_socks4_connect_reply', [], undef, [], 0]
        ];
    }
    else
    {
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue} = [
            ['_socks5_connect', [], undef, [], 0],
            ['_socks5_connect_if_auth', [], undef, [], 0],
            ['_socks5_connect_command', [
                    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Bind} ?
                                CMD_BIND :
                                ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP} ?
                                    CMD_UDPASSOC :
                                    CMD_CONNECT
                ],
             undef, [], 0
            ],
            ['_socks5_connect_reply', [], undef, [], 0]
        ];
    }
    
    defined( $self->_run_queue() )
        or return;
    
    return $self;
}

###############################################################################
#
# _run_queue - run tasks from queue, return undef on error, -1 if one of the task
# returned not completed because of the possible blocking on network operation
#
###############################################################################
sub _run_queue
{
    my $self = shift;
    
    my $retval;
    my $sub;
    
    while(my $elt = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0])
    {
        $sub = $elt->[Q_SUB];
        $retval = $self->$sub(@{$elt->[Q_ARGS]});
        unless (defined $retval)
        {
            ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue} = [];
            ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue_results} = {};
            last;
        }
        
        last if ($retval == -1);
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue_results}{$elt->[Q_SUB]} = $retval;
        shift @{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}};
    }
    
    if(defined($retval) && !@{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}})
    {
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue_results} = {};
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ready} = 1;
    }
    
    return $retval;
}

###############################################################################
#
# ready - check is non-blocking socket ready to transfer user data
#
###############################################################################
sub ready
{
    my $self = shift;
    
    $self->_run_queue();
    return ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ready};
}

###############################################################################
#
# _socks5_connect - Send the opening handsake, and process the reply.
#
###############################################################################
sub _socks5_connect
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);
    my $sock = defined( ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP} ) ?
                ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP}
                :
                $self;

    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Send the auth mechanisms
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+----------+----------+
    # |VER | NMETHODS | METHODS  |
    # +----+----------+----------+
    # | 1  |    1     | 1 to 255 |
    # +----+----------+----------+
    
    my $nmethods = 0;
    my $methods;
    foreach my $method (0..$#{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthMethods}})
    {
        if (${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthMethods}->[$method] == 1)
        {
            $methods .= pack('C', $method);
            $nmethods++;
        }
    }
    
    my $reply;
    $reply = $sock->_socks_send(pack('CCa*', SOCKS5_VER, $nmethods, $methods), ++$sends)
        or return _fail($reply);
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => SOCKS5_VER,
            nmethods => $nmethods,
            methods => join('', unpack("C$nmethods", $methods))
        );
        $debug->show('Client Send: ');
    }

    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Read the reply
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+--------+
    # |VER | METHOD |
    # +----+--------+
    # | 1  |   1    |
    # +----+--------+
    
    $reply = $sock->_socks_read(2, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($reply);
    
    my ($version, $auth_method) = unpack('CC', $reply);

    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => $version,
            method => $auth_method
        );
        $debug->show('Client Recv: ');
    }
    
    if ($auth_method == AUTHMECH_INVALID)
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(AUTHMECH_INVALID, $@ = $CODES{AUTHMECH}->[$auth_method]);
        return;
    }

    return $auth_method;
}

sub _socks5_connect_if_auth
{
    my $self = shift;
    if(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue_results}{'_socks5_connect'} != AUTHMECH_ANON)
    {
        unshift @{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}}, ['_socks5_connect_auth', [], undef, [], 0];
        (${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0], ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[1])
                                        =
        (${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[1], ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0]);
    }
    
    1;
}

###############################################################################
#
# _socks5_connect_auth - Send and receive a SOCKS5 auth handshake (rfc1929)
#
###############################################################################
sub _socks5_connect_auth
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);
    my $sock = defined( ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP} ) ?
                ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP}
                :
                $self;
    
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Send the auth
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    # |VER | ULEN |  UNAME   | PLEN |  PASSWD  |
    # +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    # | 1  |  1   | 1 to 255 |  1   | 1 to 255 |
    # +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    
    my $uname = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Username};
    my $passwd = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Password};
    my $ulen = length($uname);
    my $plen = length($passwd);
    my $reply;
    $reply = $sock->_socks_send(pack("CCa${ulen}Ca*", 1, $ulen, $uname, $plen, $passwd), ++$sends)
        or return _fail($reply);
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => 1,
            ulen => $ulen,
            uname => $uname,
            plen => $plen,
            passwd => $passwd
        );
        $debug->show('Client Send: ');
    }
    
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Read the reply
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+--------+
    # |VER | STATUS |
    # +----+--------+
    # | 1  |   1    |
    # +----+--------+
    
    $reply = $sock->_socks_read(2, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($reply);

    my ($ver, $status) = unpack('CC', $reply);

    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => $ver,
            status => $status
        );
        $debug->show('Client Recv: ');
    }

    if ($status != AUTHREPLY_SUCCESS)
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(AUTHREPLY_FAILURE, $@ = "Authentication failed with SOCKS5 proxy");
        return;
    }

    return 1;
}


###############################################################################
#
# _socks_connect_command - Process a SOCKS5 command request
#
###############################################################################
sub _socks5_connect_command
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $command = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);
    my $resolve = defined(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve}) ? ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve} : $SOCKS5_RESOLVE;
    my $sock = defined( ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP} ) ?
                ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP}
                :
                $self;
    
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Send the command
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    # |VER | CMD |  RSV  | ATYP | DST.ADDR | DST.PORT |
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    # | 1  |  1  | X'00' |  1   | Variable |    2     |
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    
    my $atyp = $resolve ? ADDR_DOMAINNAME : ADDR_IPV4;
    my $dstaddr = $resolve ? ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdAddr} : inet_aton(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdAddr});
    my $hlen = length($dstaddr) if $resolve;
    my $dstport = pack('n', ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdPort});
    my $reply;
    $reply = $sock->_socks_send(pack('C4', SOCKS5_VER, $command, 0, $atyp) . (defined($hlen) ? pack('C', $hlen) : '') . $dstaddr . $dstport, ++$sends)
        or return _fail($reply);

    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => SOCKS5_VER,
            cmd => $command,
            rsv => 0,
            atyp => $atyp
        );
        $debug->add(hlen => $hlen) if defined $hlen;
        $debug->add(
            dstaddr => $resolve ? $dstaddr : (length($dstaddr) == 4 ? inet_ntoa($dstaddr) : undef),
            dstport => ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdPort}
        );
        $debug->show('Client Send: ');
    }
    
    return 1;
}

sub _socks5_connect_reply
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);
    my $sock = defined( ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP} ) ?
                ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP}
                :
                $self;
    
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Read the reply
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    # |VER | REP |  RSV  | ATYP | BND.ADDR | BND.PORT |
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    # | 1  |  1  | X'00' |  1   | Variable |    2     |
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    
    my $reply;
    $reply = $sock->_socks_read(4, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($reply);
    
    my ($ver, $rep, $rsv, $atyp) = unpack('C4', $reply);
    
    if($debug)
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => $ver,
            rep => $rep,
            rsv => $rsv,
            atyp => $atyp
        );
    }
    
    my ($bndaddr, $bndport);
    
    if ($atyp == ADDR_DOMAINNAME)
    {
        length( $reply = $sock->_socks_read(1, ++$reads) )
            or return _fail($reply);
        
        my $hlen = unpack('C', $reply);
        $bndaddr = $sock->_socks_read($hlen, ++$reads)
            or return _fail($bndaddr);
        
        if($debug)
        {
            $debug->add(
                hlen => $hlen,
                bndaddr => $bndaddr
            );
        }
    }
    elsif ($atyp == ADDR_IPV4)
    {
        $reply = $sock->_socks_read(4, ++$reads)
            or return _fail($reply);
        $bndaddr = length($reply) == 4 ? inet_ntoa($reply) : undef;
        
        if($debug)
        {
            $debug->add(bndaddr => $bndaddr);
        }
    }
    else
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(ISS_UNKNOWN_ADDRESS, $@ = "Unsupported address type returned by socks server: $atyp");
        return;
    }
    
    $reply = $sock->_socks_read(2, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($reply);
    $bndport = unpack('n', $reply);
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{DstAddr} = $bndaddr;
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{DstPort} = $bndport;
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(bndport => $bndport);
        $debug->show('Client Recv: ');
    }
   
    if($rep != REPLY_SUCCESS)
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        unless(exists $CODES{REPLY}->{$rep})
        {
            $rep = REPLY_GENERAL_FAILURE;
        }
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set($rep, $@ = $CODES{REPLY}->{$rep});
        return;
    }

    return 1;
}

###############################################################################
#
# _socks4_connect_command - Send the opening handsake, and process the reply.
#
###############################################################################
sub _socks4_connect_command
{
    # http://ss5.sourceforge.net/socks4.protocol.txt
    # http://ss5.sourceforge.net/socks4A.protocol.txt
    
    my $self = shift;
    my $command = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);
    my $resolve = defined(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve}) ? ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve} : $SOCKS4_RESOLVE;
    
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Send the command
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+----------+------+   
    # | VER | CMD | DST.PORT |   DST.ADDR    |  USERID  | NULL |
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+----------+------+
    # |  1  |  1  |    2     |       4       | variable |  1   |
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+----------+------+
    
    my $dstaddr = $resolve ? inet_aton('0.0.0.1') : inet_aton(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdAddr});
    my $dstport = pack('n', ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdPort});
    my $userid  = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Username} || '';
    my $dsthost = '';
    if($resolve)
    { # socks4a
        $dsthost = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdAddr} . pack('C', 0);
    }
    
    my $reply;
    $reply = $self->_socks_send(pack('CC', SOCKS4_VER, $command) . $dstport . $dstaddr . $userid . pack('C', 0) . $dsthost, ++$sends)
        or return _fail($reply);
        
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => SOCKS4_VER,
            cmd => $command,
            dstport => ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdPort},
            dstaddr => length($dstaddr) == 4 ? inet_ntoa($dstaddr) : undef,
            userid => $userid,
            null => 0
        );
        if($dsthost)
        {
            $debug->add(
                dsthost => ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{CmdAddr},
                null => 0
            );
        }
        $debug->show('Client Send: ');
    }
    
    return 1;
}

sub _socks4_connect_reply
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);
    
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Read the reply
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+
    # | VER | REP | BND.PORT |   BND.ADDR    |
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+
    # |  1  |  1  |    2     |       4       |
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+
    
    my $reply;
    $reply = $self->_socks_read(8, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($reply);
    
    my ($ver, $rep, $bndport) = unpack('CCn', $reply);
    substr($reply, 0, 4) = '';
    my $bndaddr = length($reply) == 4 ? inet_ntoa($reply) : undef;
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{DstAddr} = $bndaddr;
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{DstPort} = $bndport;
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => $ver,
            rep => $rep,
            bndport => $bndport,
            bndaddr => $bndaddr
        );
        $debug->show('Client Recv: ');
    }
    
    if($rep != REQUEST_GRANTED)
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        unless(exists $CODES{REPLY}->{$rep})
        {
            $rep = REQUEST_FAILED;
        }
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set($rep, $@ = $CODES{REPLY}->{$rep});
        return;
    }
    
    return 1;
}

###############################################################################
#+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#| Accept Functions
#+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
###############################################################################

###############################################################################
#
# accept - When we are accepting new connections, we need to do the SOCKS
#          handshaking before we return a usable socket.
#
###############################################################################
sub accept
{
    my $self = shift;

    croak("Undefined IO::Socket::Socks object passed to accept.")
        unless defined($self);
        
    if(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Listen})
    {
        my $client = $self->SUPER::accept(@_);

        if(!$client)
        {
            if($! == EAGAIN || $! == EWOULDBLOCK)
            {
                $SOCKS_ERROR->set(SOCKS_WANT_READ, "Socks want read");
            }
            else
            {
                $SOCKS_ERROR->set($!, $@ = "Proxy accept new client failed: $!");
            }
            return;
        }
        
        # inherit some socket parameters
        ${*$client}->{SOCKS}->{Debug}       = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
        ${*$client}->{SOCKS}->{Version}     = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Version};
        ${*$client}->{SOCKS}->{AuthMethods} = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthMethods};
        ${*$client}->{SOCKS}->{UserAuth}    = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{UserAuth};
        ${*$client}->{SOCKS}->{ready} = 0;
        $client->blocking($self->blocking); # temporarily
        
        if(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Version} == 4)
        {
            ${*$client}->{SOCKS}->{queue} = [
                ['_socks4_accept_command', [], undef, [], 0]
            ];
            
        }
        else
        {
            ${*$client}->{SOCKS}->{queue} = [
                ['_socks5_accept', [], undef, [], 0],
                ['_socks5_accept_if_auth', [], undef, [], 0],
                ['_socks5_accept_command', [], undef, [], 0]
            ];
        }
        
        defined( $client->_run_queue() )
            or return;
        
        $client->blocking(1); # new socket should be in blocking mode
        return $client;
    }
    else
    {
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ready} = 0;
        if({*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Version} == 4)
        {
            push @{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}}, ['_socks4_connect_reply', [], undef, [], 0];
        }
        else
        {
            push @{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}}, ['_socks5_connect_reply', [], undef, [], 0];
        }
        
        defined( $self->_run_queue() )
            or return;
        
        return $self;
    }
}


###############################################################################
#
# _socks5_accept - Wait for an opening handsake, and reply.
#
###############################################################################
sub _socks5_accept
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);

    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Read the auth mechanisms
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+----------+----------+
    # |VER | NMETHODS | METHODS  |
    # +----+----------+----------+
    # | 1  |    1     | 1 to 255 |
    # +----+----------+----------+
    
    my $request;
    $request = $self->_socks_read(2, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($request);
    
    my ($ver, $nmethods) = unpack('CC', $request);
    $request = $self->_socks_read($nmethods, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($request);
    
    my @methods = unpack('C'x$nmethods, $request);
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => $ver,
            nmethods => $nmethods,
            methods => join('', @methods)
        );
        $debug->show('Server Recv: ');
    }
    
    if($ver != SOCKS5_VER)
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(ISS_BAD_VERSION, $@ = "Socks version should be 5, $ver recieved");
        return;
    }
    
    if ($nmethods == 0)
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(AUTHMECH_INVALID, $@ = "No auth methods sent");
        return;
    }

    my $authmech;
    
    foreach my $method (@methods)
    {
        if (${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{AuthMethods}->[$method] == 1)
        {
            $authmech = $method;
            last;
        }
    }

    if (!defined($authmech))
    {
        $authmech = AUTHMECH_INVALID;
    }

    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Send the reply
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+--------+
    # |VER | METHOD |
    # +----+--------+
    # | 1  |   1    |
    # +----+--------+
    
    $request = $self->_socks_send(pack('CC', SOCKS5_VER, $authmech), ++$sends)
        or return _fail($request);
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => SOCKS5_VER,
            method => $authmech
        );
        $debug->show('Server Send: ');
    }

    if ($authmech == AUTHMECH_INVALID)
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(AUTHMECH_INVALID, $@ = "No available auth methods");
        return;
    }
    
    return $authmech;
}

sub _socks5_accept_if_auth
{
    my $self = shift;
    
    if(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue_results}{'_socks5_accept'} == AUTHMECH_USERPASS)
    {
        unshift @{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}}, ['_socks5_accept_auth', [], undef, [], 0];
        (${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0], ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[1])
                                        =
        (${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[1], ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0]);
    }
    
    1;
}

###############################################################################
#
# _socks5_accept_auth - Send and receive a SOCKS5 auth handshake (rfc1929)
#
###############################################################################
sub _socks5_accept_auth
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);
    
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Read the auth
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    # |VER | ULEN |  UNAME   | PLEN |  PASSWD  |
    # +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    # | 1  |  1   | 1 to 255 |  1   | 1 to 255 |
    # +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    
    my $request;
    $request = $self->_socks_read(2, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($request);
    
    my ($ver, $ulen) = unpack('CC', $request);
    $request = $self->_socks_read($ulen+1, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($request);
    
    my $uname = substr($request, 0, $ulen);
    my $plen = unpack('C', substr($request, $ulen));
    my $passwd; $passwd = $self->_socks_read($plen, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($passwd);
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => $ver,
            ulen => $ulen,
            uname => $uname,
            plen => $plen,
            passwd => $passwd
        );
        $debug->show('Server Recv: ');
    }
    
    my $status = 1;
    if (defined(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{UserAuth}))
    {
        $status = &{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{UserAuth}}($uname, $passwd);
    }

    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Send the reply
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+--------+
    # |VER | STATUS |
    # +----+--------+
    # | 1  |   1    |
    # +----+--------+
    
    $status = $status ? AUTHREPLY_SUCCESS : 1; #XXX AUTHREPLY_FAILURE broken
    $request = $self->_socks_send(pack('CC', 1, $status), ++$sends)
        or return _fail($request);
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => 1,
            status => $status
        );
        $debug->show('Server Send: ');
    }
    
    if ($status != AUTHREPLY_SUCCESS)
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(AUTHREPLY_FAILURE, $@ = "Authentication failed with SOCKS5 proxy");
        return;
    }
    
    return 1;
}

###############################################################################
#
# _socks5_acccept_command - Process a SOCKS5 command request.  Since this is
#                           a library and not a server, we cannot process the
#                           command.  Let the parent program handle that.
#
###############################################################################
sub _socks5_accept_command
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);
    
    @{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{COMMAND}} = ();

    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Read the command
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    # |VER | CMD |  RSV  | ATYP | DST.ADDR | DST.PORT |
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    # | 1  |  1  | X'00' |  1   | Variable |    2     |
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    
    my $request;
    $request = $self->_socks_read(4, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($request);
    
    my ($ver, $cmd, $rsv, $atyp) = unpack('CCCC', $request);
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => $ver,
            cmd => $cmd,
            rsv => $rsv,
            atyp => $atyp
        );
    }

    my $dstaddr;
    if ($atyp == ADDR_DOMAINNAME)
    {
        length( $request = $self->_socks_read(1, ++$reads) )
            or return _fail($request);
        
        my $hlen = unpack('C', $request);
        $dstaddr = $self->_socks_read($hlen, ++$reads)
            or return _fail($dstaddr);
        
        if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
        {
            $debug->add(hlen => $hlen);
        }
    }
    elsif ($atyp == ADDR_IPV4)
    {
        $request = $self->_socks_read(4, ++$reads)
            or return _fail($request);
        
        $dstaddr = length($request) == 4 ? inet_ntoa($request) : undef;
    }
    else
    { # unknown address type - how many bytes to read?
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue} = [
            ['_socks5_accept_command_reply', [REPLY_ADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED, '0.0.0.0', 0], undef, [], 0]
        ];
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(REPLY_ADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED, $@ = $CODES{REPLY}->{REPLY_ADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED});
        return 1;
    }
    
    $request = $self->_socks_read(2, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($request);
    
    my $dstport = unpack('n', $request);
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            dstaddr => $dstaddr,
            dstport => $dstport
        );
        $debug->show('Server Recv: ');
    }
    
    @{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{COMMAND}} = ($cmd, $dstaddr, $dstport);

    return 1;
}

###############################################################################
#
# _socks5_acccept_command_reply - Answer a SOCKS5 command request.  Since this
#                                 is a library and not a server, we cannot
#                                 process the command.  Let the parent program
#                                 handle that.
#
###############################################################################
sub _socks5_accept_command_reply
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $reply = shift;
    my $host = shift;
    my $port = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my $resolve = defined(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve}) ? ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve} : $SOCKS5_RESOLVE;
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);

    if (!defined($reply) || !defined($host) || !defined($port))
    {
        croak("You must provide a reply, host, and port on the command reply.");
    }

    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Send the reply
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    # |VER | REP |  RSV  | ATYP | BND.ADDR | BND.PORT |
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    # | 1  |  1  | X'00' |  1   | Variable |    2     |
    # +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    
    my $atyp = $resolve ? ADDR_IPV4 : ADDR_DOMAINNAME;
    my $bndaddr = $resolve ? inet_aton($host) : $host;
    my $hlen = length($bndaddr) unless $resolve;
    my $rc; $rc = $self->_socks_send(pack('CCCC', SOCKS5_VER, $reply, 0, $atyp) . ($resolve ? '' : pack('C', $hlen)) . $bndaddr . pack('n', $port), ++$sends)
        or return _fail($rc);
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => SOCKS5_VER,
            rep => $reply,
            rsv => 0,
            atyp => $atyp
        );
        $debug->add(hlen => $hlen) unless $resolve;
        $debug->add(
            bndaddr => $resolve ? (length($bndaddr) == 4 ? inet_ntoa($bndaddr) : undef) : $bndaddr,
            bndport => $port
        );
        $debug->show('Server Send: ');
    }
    
    1;
}


###############################################################################
#
# _socks4_accept_command - Wait for an opening handsake and process a SOCKS4
#                          command request.  Since this is a library and not
#                          a server, we cannot process the command.  Let the
#                          parent program handle that.
#
###############################################################################
sub _socks4_accept_command
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my $resolve = defined(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve}) ? ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve} : $SOCKS4_RESOLVE;
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);
    
    @{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{COMMAND}} = ();

    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Read the auth mechanisms
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+----------+------+   
    # | VER | CMD | DST.PORT |   DST.ADDR    |  USERID  | NULL |
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+----------+------+
    # |  1  |  1  |    2     |       4       | variable |  1   |
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+----------+------+        
    
    my $request;
    $request = $self->_socks_read(8, ++$reads)
        or return _fail($request);
    
    my ($ver, $cmd, $dstport) = unpack('CCn', $request);
    substr($request, 0, 4) = '';
    my $dstaddr = length($request) == 4 ? inet_ntoa($request) : undef;
    
    my $userid = '';
    my $c;
    
    while(1)
    {
        length( $c = $self->_socks_read(1, ++$reads) )
            or return _fail($c);
        
        if($c ne "\0")
        {
            $userid .= $c;
        }
        else
        {
            last;
        }
    }
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => $ver,
            cmd => $cmd,
            dstport => $dstport,
            dstaddr => $dstaddr,
            userid => $userid,
            null => 0
        );
    }
    
    if($resolve && $dstaddr =~ /^0\.0\.0\.[1-9]/)
    { # socks4a
        my $dsthost = '';
        
        while(1)
        {
            length( $c = $self->_socks_read(1, ++$reads) )
                or return _fail($c);
            
            if($c ne "\0")
            {
                $dsthost .= $c;
            }
            else
            {
                last;
            }
        }
        
        if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
        {
            $debug->add(
                dsthost => $dsthost,
                null => 0
            );
        }
        
        $dstaddr = join('.', unpack('C4', (gethostbyname($dsthost))[4]));
    }
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->show('Server Recv: ');
    }
    
    if(defined(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{UserAuth}))
    {
        unless( &{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{UserAuth}}($userid) )
        {
            ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue} = [
                ['_socks4_accept_command_reply', [REQUEST_REJECTED_USERID, '0.0.0.0', 0], undef, [], 0]
            ];
            $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
            $SOCKS_ERROR->set(REQUEST_REJECTED_USERID, $@ = 'Authentication failed with SOCKS4 proxy');
            return 1;
        }
    }
    
    if($ver != SOCKS4_VER)
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(ISS_BAD_VERSION, $@ = "Socks version should be 4, $ver recieved");
        return;
    }
    
    @{${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{COMMAND}} = ($cmd, $dstaddr, $dstport);
    
    return 1;
}


###############################################################################
#
# _socks4_acccept_command_reply - Answer a SOCKS4 command request.  Since this
#                                 is a library and not a server, we cannot
#                                 process the command.  Let the parent program
#                                 handle that.
#
###############################################################################
sub _socks4_accept_command_reply
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $reply = shift;
    my $host = shift;
    my $port = shift;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my ($reads, $sends, $debugs) = (0, 0, 0);

    if (!defined($reply) || !defined($host) || !defined($port))
    {
        croak("You must provide a reply, host, and port on the command reply.");
    }

    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Send the reply
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+
    # | VER | REP | BND.PORT |   BND.ADDR    |
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+
    # |  1  |  1  |    2     |       4       |
    # +-----+-----+----------+---------------+
    
    my $bndaddr = inet_aton($host);
    my $rc; $rc = $self->_socks_send(pack('CCna*', 0, $reply, $port, $bndaddr), ++$sends)
        or return _fail($rc);
    
    if($debug && !$self->_debugged(++$debugs))
    {
        $debug->add(
            ver => 0,
            rep => $reply,
            bndport => $port,
            bndaddr => length($bndaddr) == 4 ? inet_ntoa($bndaddr) : undef
        );
        $debug->show('Server Send: ');
    }
    
    1;
}

###############################################################################
#
# command - return the command the user request along with the host and
#           port to operate on.
#
###############################################################################
sub command
{
    my $self = shift;

    unless(exists ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{RequireAuth}) # TODO: find more correct way
    {
        return ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{COMMAND};
    }
    else
    {
        my @keys = qw(Version AuthType RequireAuth UserAuth Username Password
                      Debug Resolve AuthMethods CmdAddr CmdPort Bind TCP);
        
        my %tmp;
        $tmp{$_} = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{$_} for @keys;
        
        my %args = @_;
        $self->_configure(\%args);
        
        if( $self->_connect() )
        {
            return 1;
        }
        
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{$_} = $tmp{$_} for @keys;
        return 0;
    }
}

###############################################################################
#
# command_reply - public reply wrapper to the client.
#
###############################################################################
sub command_reply
{
    my $self = shift;
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ready} = 0;
    
    if(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Version} == 4)
    {
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue} = [
            ['_socks4_accept_command_reply', [@_], undef, [], 0]
        ];
    }
    else
    {
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue} = [
            ['_socks5_accept_command_reply', [@_], undef, [], 0]
        ];
    }
    
    $self->_run_queue();
}

###############################################################################
#
# dst - access to the address and port selected by socks server when connect/bind/udpassoc
#
###############################################################################
sub dst
{
    my $self = shift;
    return (${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{DstAddr}, ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{DstPort});
}

###############################################################################
#
# send - send UDP datagram
#
###############################################################################
sub send
{
    my $self = shift;
    
    unless(defined ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP})
    {
        return $self->SUPER::send(@_);
    }
    
    my ($msg, $flags, $peer) = @_;
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    my $resolve = defined(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve}) ? ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Resolve} : $SOCKS5_RESOLVE;
    
    croak "send: Cannot determine peer address"
        unless defined $peer;
        
    my ($dstport, $dstaddr) = sockaddr_in($peer);
    my ($sndaddr, $sndport) = $self->dst;
    if($sndaddr eq '0.0.0.0')
    {
        $sndaddr = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{ProxyAddr};
    }
    $sndaddr = inet_aton($sndaddr);
    $peer = sockaddr_in($sndport, $sndaddr);
    
    my ($atyp, $hlen);
    if($resolve)
    {
        $atyp = ADDR_DOMAINNAME;
        $dstaddr = inet_ntoa($dstaddr);
        $hlen = length($dstaddr);
    }
    else
    {
        $atyp = ADDR_IPV4;
    }
    
    my $msglen = length($msg) if $debug;
    
    # we need to add socks header to the message
    # +----+------+------+----------+----------+----------+
    # |RSV | FRAG | ATYP | DST.ADDR | DST.PORT |   DATA   |
    # +----+------+------+----------+----------+----------+
    # | 2  |  1   |  1   | Variable |    2     | Variable |
    # +----+------+------+----------+----------+----------+
    $msg = pack('C4', 0, 0, 0, $atyp) . ($resolve ? pack('C', $hlen) : '') . $dstaddr . pack('n', $dstport) . $msg;
    
    if($debug)
    {
        $debug->add(
            rsv => '00',
            frag => '0',
            atyp => $atyp
        );
        $debug->add(hlen => $hlen) if $resolve;
        $debug->add(
            dstaddr => $resolve ? $dstaddr : (length($dstaddr) == 4 ? inet_ntoa($dstaddr) : undef),
            dstport => $dstport,
            data => "...($msglen)"
        );
        $debug->show('Client Send: ');
    }
    
    $self->SUPER::send($msg, $flags, $peer);
}

###############################################################################
#
# recv - receive UDP datagram
#
###############################################################################
sub recv
{
    my $self = shift;
    
    unless(defined ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{TCP})
    {
        return $self->SUPER::recv(@_);
    }
    
    my $debug = IO::Socket::Socks::Debug->new() if ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{Debug};
    
    defined(my $peer = $self->SUPER::recv($_[0], $_[1]+262, $_[2]) )
        or return;
    
    # we need to remove socks header from the message
    # +----+------+------+----------+----------+----------+
    # |RSV | FRAG | ATYP | DST.ADDR | DST.PORT |   DATA   |
    # +----+------+------+----------+----------+----------+
    # | 2  |  1   |  1   | Variable |    2     | Variable |
    # +----+------+------+----------+----------+----------+
    my $rsv = join('', unpack('C2', $_[0]));
    substr($_[0], 0, 2) = '';
    
    my ($frag, $atyp) = unpack('C2', $_[0]);
    substr($_[0], 0, 2) = '';
    
    if($debug)
    {
        $debug->add(
            rsv => $rsv,
            frag => $frag,
            atyp => $atyp
        );
    }
    
    my $dstaddr;
    if($atyp == ADDR_DOMAINNAME)
    {
        my $hlen = unpack('C', $_[0]);
        $dstaddr = substr($_[0], 1, $hlen);
        substr($_[0], 0, $hlen+1) = '';
        
        if($debug)
        {
            $debug->add(
                hlen => $hlen
            );
        }
    }
    elsif($atyp == ADDR_IPV4)
    {
        $dstaddr = substr($_[0], 0, 4);
        $dstaddr = length($dstaddr) == 4 ? inet_ntoa($dstaddr) : undef;
        substr($_[0], 0, 4) = '';
    }
    else
    {
        $! = ESOCKSPROTO;
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(ISS_UNKNOWN_ADDRESS, $@ = "Unsupported address type returned by socks server: $atyp");
        return;
    }
    
    my $dstport = unpack('n', $_[0]);
    substr($_[0], 0, 2) = '';
    
    if($debug)
    {
        $debug->add(
            dstaddr => $dstaddr,
            dstport => $dstport,
            data => "...(" . length($_[0]) . ")"
        );
        $debug->show('Client Recv: ');
    }
    
    return $peer;
}

###############################################################################
#+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#| Helper Functions
#+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
###############################################################################
sub _socks_send
{ # this sub may cause SIGPIPE if you'll not alternate it call with _socks_read()
    my $self = shift;
    my $data = shift;
    my $numb = shift;
    
    $SOCKS_ERROR->set();
    my $rc;
    my $writed = 0;
    my $blocking = ${*$self}{io_socket_timeout} ? $self->blocking(0) : $self->blocking;
    
    unless($blocking || ${*$self}{io_socket_timeout})
    {
        if(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_SENDS] >= $numb)
        { # already sent
            return 1;
        }
        
        if(defined ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_BUF])
        { # some chunk already sent
            substr($data, 0, ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_BUF]) = '';
        }
        
        while(length $data)
        {
            $rc = $self->syswrite($data);
            if(defined $rc)
            {
                ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{connected} = 1 unless ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{connected};
                
                if($rc > 0)
                {
                    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_BUF] += $rc;
                    substr($data, 0, $rc) = '';
                }
                else
                { # XXX: socket closed? if smth writed, but not all?
                    last;
                }
            }
            elsif($! == EWOULDBLOCK || $! == EAGAIN || 
                 ($! == ENOTCONN && !${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{connected}))
            {
                $SOCKS_ERROR->set(SOCKS_WANT_WRITE, 'Socks want write');
                return undef;
            }
            else
            {
                $SOCKS_ERROR->set($!, $@ = "send: $!");
                last;
            }
        }
        
        $writed = int(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_BUF]);
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_BUF] = undef;
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_SENDS]++;
        return $writed;
    }
    
    my $selector = IO::Select->new($self);
    my $start = time();
    
    while(1)
    {
        if(${*$self}{io_socket_timeout} && time() - $start >= ${*$self}{io_socket_timeout})
        {
            $! = ETIMEDOUT;
            last;
        }
        
        unless($selector->can_write(1))
        { # socket couldn't accept data for now, check if timeout expired and try again
            next;
        }

        $rc = $self->syswrite($data);
        if($rc > 0)
        { # reduce our message
            $writed += $rc;
            substr($data, 0, $rc) = '';
            if(length($data) == 0)
            { # all data successfully writed
                last;
            }
        }
        else
        { # some error in the socket; will return false
            $SOCKS_ERROR->set($!, $@ = "send: $!") unless defined $rc;
            last;
        }
    }

    $self->blocking(1) if $blocking;
    
    return $writed;
}

sub _socks_read
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $length = shift || 1;
    my $numb = shift;
    
    $SOCKS_ERROR->set();
    my $data = '';
    my ($buf, $rc);
    my $blocking = $self->blocking;
    
    # non-blocking read
    unless ($blocking || ${*$self}{io_socket_timeout})
    { # no timeout should be specified for non-blocking connect
        if(defined ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_READS][$numb])
        { # already readed
            return ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_READS][$numb];
        }
        
        if(defined ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_BUF])
        { # some chunk already readed
            $data = ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_BUF];
            $length -= length $data;
        }
        
        while($length > 0)
        {
            $rc = $self->sysread($buf, $length);
            if(defined $rc)
            {
                if($rc > 0)
                {
                    $length -= $rc;
                    $data .= $buf;
                }
                else
                { # XXX: socket closed, if smth readed but not all?
                    last
                }
            }
            elsif($! == EWOULDBLOCK || $! == EAGAIN)
            { # no data to read
                if (length $data)
                { # save already readed data in the queue buffer
                    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_BUF] = $data;
                }
                $SOCKS_ERROR->set(SOCKS_WANT_READ, 'Socks want read');
                return undef;
            }
            else
            {
                $SOCKS_ERROR->set($!, $@ = "read: $!");
                last;
            }
        }
        
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_BUF] = undef;
        ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_READS][$numb] = $data;
        return $data;
    }
    
    # blocking read
    my $selector = IO::Select->new($self);
    my $start = time();
    
    while($length > 0)
    {
        if(${*$self}{io_socket_timeout} && time() - $start >= ${*$self}{io_socket_timeout})
        {
            $! = ETIMEDOUT;
            last;
        }
        
        unless($selector->can_read(1))
        { # no data in socket for now, check if timeout expired and try again
            next;
        }
        
        $rc = $self->sysread($buf, $length);
        if(defined $rc && $rc > 0)
        { # reduce limit and modify buffer
            $length -= $rc;
            $data .= $buf;
        }
        else
        { # EOF or error in the socket
            $SOCKS_ERROR->set($!, $@ = "read: $!") unless defined $rc;
            last; # TODO handle unexpected EOF more correct
        }
    }
    
    # XXX it may return incomplete $data if timed out. Could it break smth?
    return $data;
}

sub _debugged
{
    my ($self, $debugs) = @_;
    
    if(${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_DEBUGS] >= $debugs)
    {
        return 1;
    }
    
    ${*$self}->{SOCKS}->{queue}[0][Q_DEBUGS] = $debugs;
    return 0;
}

sub _fail
{
    if(!@_ || defined($_[0]))
    {
        $SOCKS_ERROR->set(ETIMEDOUT, $@ = 'Timeout') if $SOCKS_ERROR == undef;
        return;
    }
    
    return -1;
}

###############################################################################
#+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#| Helper Package to bring some magic in $SOCKS_ERROR
#+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
###############################################################################

package IO::Socket::Socks::Error;

use strict;
use overload
    '==' => \&num_eq,
    '!=' => sub { !num_eq(@_) },
    '""' => \&as_str,
    '0+' => \&as_num;

sub new
{
    my ($class, $num, $str) = @_;
    
    my $self = {
        num => $num,
        str => $str,
    };
    
    bless $self, $class;
}

sub set
{
    my ($self, $num, $str) = @_;
    
    $self->{num} = defined $num ? int($num) : $num;
    $self->{str} = $str;
}

sub as_str
{
    my $self = shift;
    return $self->{str};
}

sub as_num
{
    my $self = shift;
    return $self->{num};
}

sub num_eq
{
    my ($self, $num) = @_;
    
    unless(defined $num)
    {
        return !defined($self->{num});
    }
    return $self->{num} == int($num);
}

###############################################################################
#+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#| Helper Package to display pretty debug messages
#+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
###############################################################################

package IO::Socket::Socks::Debug;

sub new
{
    my ($class) = @_;
    my $self = [];

    bless $self, $class;
}

sub add
{
    my $self = shift;
    push @{$self}, @_;
}

sub show
{
    my ($self, $tag) = @_;
    
    $self->_separator($tag);
    $self->_row(0, $tag);
    $self->_separator($tag);
    $self->_row(1, $tag);
    $self->_separator($tag);
    
    print STDERR "\n";
    
    @{$self} = ();
}

sub _separator
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $tag  = shift;
    my ($row1_len, $row2_len, $len);
    
    print STDERR $tag, '+';
    
    for(my $i=0; $i<@$self; $i+=2)
    {
        $row1_len = length($self->[$i]);
        $row2_len = length($self->[$i+1]);
        $len = ($row1_len > $row2_len ? $row1_len : $row2_len)+2;
        
        print STDERR '-' x $len, '+';
    }
    
    print STDERR "\n";
}

sub _row
{
    my $self = shift;
    my $row  = shift;
    my $tag  = shift;
    my ($row1_len, $row2_len, $len);
    
    print STDERR $tag, '|';
    
    for(my $i=0; $i<@$self; $i+=2)
    {
        $row1_len = length($self->[$i]);
        $row2_len = length($self->[$i+1]);
        $len = ($row1_len > $row2_len ? $row1_len : $row2_len);
        
        printf STDERR ' %-'.$len.'s |', $self->[$i+$row];
    }
    
    print STDERR "\n";
}

1;

__END__

=head1 NAME

IO::Socket::Socks - Provides a way to create socks client or server both 4 and 5 version.

=head1 SYNOPSIS

=head2 Client

  use IO::Socket::Socks;
  
  my $socks = new IO::Socket::Socks(ProxyAddr=>"proxy host",
                                    ProxyPort=>"proxy port",
                                    ConnectAddr=>"remote host",
                                    ConnectPort=>"remote port",
                                   );

  print $socks "foo\n";
  
  $socks->close();

=head2 Server

  use IO::Socket::Socks;
  
  my $socks_server = new IO::Socket::Socks(ProxyAddr=>"localhost",
                                           ProxyPort=>"8000",
                                           Listen=>1,
                                           UserAuth=>\&auth,
                                           RequireAuth=>1
                                          );

  my $select = new IO::Select($socks_server);
         
  while(1)
  {
      if ($select->can_read())
      {
          my $client = $socks_server->accept();

          if (!defined($client))
          {
              print "ERROR: $SOCKS_ERROR\n";
              next;
          }

          my $command = $client->command();
          if ($command->[0] == 1)  # CONNECT
          {
              # Handle the CONNECT
              $client->command_reply(0, addr, port);
          }
        
          ...
          #read from the client and send to the CONNECT address
          ...

          $client->close();
      }
  }
        
  
  sub auth
  {
      my $user = shift;
      my $pass = shift;
  
      return 1 if (($user eq "foo") && ($pass eq "bar"));
      return 0;
  }

=head1 DESCRIPTION

IO::Socket::Socks connects to a SOCKS proxy, tells it to open a
connection to a remote host/port when the object is created.  The
object you receive can be used directly as a socket for sending and
receiving data from the remote host. In addition to create socks client
this module could be used to create socks server. See examples below.

=head1 EXAMPLES

For complete examples of socks 4/5 client and server see `examples'
subdirectory in the distribution.

=head1 METHODS

=head2 Socks Client

=head3 new( %cfg )

=head3 new_from_socket($socket, %cfg)

=head3 new_from_fd($socket, %cfg)

Creates a new IO::Socket::Socks client object.  new_from_socket() is the same as
new(), but allows one to create object from an existing socket (new_from_fd is new_from_socket alias).
Both takes the following config hash:

  SocksVersion => 4 or 5. Default is 5
  
  Timeout => connect/accept timeout
  
  Blocking => Since IO::Socket::Socks version 0.5 you can perform non-blocking connect/bind by 
              passing false value for this option. Default is true - blocking. See ready()
              below for more details.
  
  SocksResolve => resolve host name to ip by proxy server or 
                  not (will resolve by client). This
                  overrides value of $SOCKS4_RESOLVE or $SOCKS5_RESOLVE
                  variable. Boolean.
  
  SocksDebug => This will cause all of the SOCKS traffic to
                be presented on the command line in a form
                similar to the tables in the RFCs. This overrides value
                of $SOCKS_DEBUG variable. Boolean.
  
  ProxyAddr => Hostname of the proxy
  
  ProxyPort => Port of the proxy
  
  ConnectAddr => Hostname of the remote machine
  
  ConnectPort => Port of the remote machine
  
  BindAddr => Hostname of the remote machine which will
              connect to the proxy server after bind request
  
  BindPort => Port of the remote machine which will
              connect to the proxy server after bind request
  
  UdpAddr => Associate UDP socket on the server with this client
             hostname
  
  UdpPort => Associate UDP socket on the server with this client
             port
  
  AuthType => What kind of authentication to support:
              none       - no authentication (default)
              userpass  - Username/Password. For socks5
              proxy only.
  
  RequireAuth => Do not send ANON as a valid auth mechanism.
                 For socks5 proxy only
  
  Username => For socks5 if AuthType is set to userpass, then
              you must provide a username. For socks4 proxy with
              this option you can specify userid.
  
  Password => If AuthType is set to userpass, then you must
              provide a password. For socks5 proxy only.

The following options should be specified:

  ProxyAddr and ProxyPort
  ConnectAddr and ConnectPort or BindAddr and BindPort or UdpAddr and UdpPort

Other options are facultative.

=head3
ready( )

Returns true when socket becomes ready to transfer data (socks handshake done),
false otherwise. This is useful for non-blocking connect/bind. When this method
returns false value you can determine what socks handshake need for with $SOCKS_ERROR
variable. It may need for read, then $SOCKS_ERROR will be SOCKS_WANT_READ or need for
write, then it will be SOCKS_WANT_WRITE.

Example:

    use IO::Socket::Socks;
    use IO::Select;
    
    my $sock = IO::Socket::Socks->new(
        ProxyAddr => 'localhost', ProxyPort => 1080, ConnectAddr => 'mail.com', ConnectPort => 80, Blocking => 0
    ) or die $SOCKS_ERROR;
    
    my $sel = IO::Select->new($sock);
    until ($sock->ready) {
        if ($SOCKS_ERROR == SOCKS_WANT_READ) {
            $sel->can_read();
        }
        elsif ($SOCKS_ERROR == SOCKS_WANT_WRITE) {
            $sel->can_write();
        }
        else {
            die $SOCKS_ERROR;
        }
    }
    
    # you may want to return socket to blocking state by $sock->blocking(1)
    $sock->syswrite("I am ready");

=head3
accept( )

Accept an incoming connection after bind request. On failed returns undef.
On success returns socket. No new socket created, returned socket is same
on which this method was called. Because accept(2) is not invoked on the
client side, socks server calls accept(2) and proxify all traffic via socket
opened by client bind request. You can call accept only once on IO::Socket::Socks
client socket.

=head3
command( %cfg )

Allows one to execute socks command on already opened socket. Thus you
can create socks chain. For example see L</EXAMPLES> section.

%cfg is like hash in the constructor. Only options listed below makes sence:

  ConnectAddr
  ConnectPort
  BindAddr
  BindPort
  UdpAddr
  UdpPort
  SocksVersion
  SocksDebug
  SocksResolve
  AuthType
  RequireAuth
  Username
  Password
  AuthMethods

Values of the other options (Timeout for example) inherited from the constructor.
Options like ProxyAddr and ProxyPort are not included.

=head3
dst( )

Return (host, port) of the remote host after connect/accept or socks server (host, port)
after bind/udpassoc.

=head2 Socks Server

=head3 new( %cfg )

=head3 new_from_socket($socket, %cfg)

=head3 new_from_fd($socket, %cfg)

Creates a new IO::Socket::Socks server object. new_from_socket() is the same as
new(), but allows one to create object from an existing socket (new_from_fd is new_from_socket alias).
Both takes the following config hash:

  SocksVersion => 4 for socks v4, 5 for socks v5. Default is 5
  
  Timeout => Timeout value for various operations
  
  Blocking => Since IO::Socket::Socks version 0.6 you can perform non-blocking accept by 
              passing false value for this option. Default is true - blocking. See ready()
              below for more details.
  
  SocksResolve => For socks v5: return destination address to the client
                  in form of 4 bytes if true, otherwise in form of host
                  length and host name.
                  For socks v4: allow use socks4a protocol extension if
                  true and not otherwise.
                  This overrides value of $SOCKS4_RESOLVE or $SOCKS5_RESOLVE.
  
  SocksDebug => This will cause all of the SOCKS traffic to
                be presented on the command line in a form
                similar to the tables in the RFCs. This overrides value
                of $SOCKS_DEBUG variable. Boolean.
  
  ProxyAddr => Local host bind address
  
  ProxyPort => Local host bind port
  
  UserAuth => Reference to a function that returns 1 if client
              allowed to use socks server, 0 otherwise. For
              socks5 proxy it takes login and password as
              arguments. For socks4 argument is userid.
  
  RequireAuth => Not allow anonymous access for socks5 proxy.
  
  Listen => Same as IO::Socket::INET listen option. Should be
            specified as number > 0.

The following options should be specified:

  Listen
  ProxyAddr
  ProxyPort

Other options are facultative.

=head3 accept( )

Accept an incoming connection and return a new IO::Socket::Socks
object that represents that connection.  You must call command()
on this to find out what the incoming connection wants you to do,
and then call command_reply() to send back the reply.

=head3 ready( )

After non-blocking accept you will get new client socket object, which may be
not ready to transfer data (if socks handshake is not done yet). ready() will return
true value when handshake will be done successfully and false otherwise. Note, socket
returned by accept() call will be always in blocking mode. So if your program can't
block you should set non-blocking mode for this socket before ready() call: $socket->blocking(0).
When ready() returns false value you can determine what socks handshake needs for with $SOCKS_ERROR
variable. It may need for read, then $SOCKS_ERROR will be SOCKS_WANT_READ or need for
write, then it will be SOCKS_WANT_WRITE.

Example:

  use IO::Socket::Socks;
  use IO::Select;
  
  my $server = IO::Socket::Socks->new(ProxyAddr => 'localhost', ProxyPort => 1080, Blocking => 0)
      or die $@;
  my $select = IO::Select->new($server);
  $select->can_read(); # wait for client
  
  my $client = $server->accept()
    or die "accept(): $! ($SOCKS_ERROR)";
  $client->blocking(0); # !!!
  $select->add($client);
  $select->remove($server); # no more connections
  
  while (1) {
      if ($client->ready) {
          my $command = $client->command;
          
          ... # do client command
          
          $client->command_reply(IO::Socket::Socks::REPLY_SUCCESS, $command->[1], $command->[2]);
          
          ... # transfer traffic
          
          last;
      }
      elsif ($SOCKS_ERROR == SOCKS_WANT_READ) {
          $select->can_read();
      }
      elsif ($SOCKS_ERROR == SOCKS_WANT_WRITE) {
          $select->can_write();
      }
      else {
          die "Unexpected error: $SOCKS_ERROR";
      }
  }

=head3 command( )

After you call accept() the client has sent the command they want
you to process.  This function should be called on the socket returned
by accept(). It returns a reference to an array with the following format:

  [ COMMAND, HOST, PORT ]

=head3 command_reply( REPLY CODE, HOST, PORT )

After you call command() the client needs to be told what the result
is.  The REPLY CODE is as follows (integer value):

  For socks v4
  REQUEST_GRANTED(90): request granted
  REQUEST_FAILED(91): request rejected or failed
  REQUEST_REJECTED_IDENTD(92): request rejected becasue SOCKS server cannot connect to identd on the client
  REQUEST_REJECTED_USERID(93): request rejected because the client program and identd report different user-ids
  
  For socks v5
  REPLY_SUCCESS(0): Success
  REPLY_GENERAL_FAILURE(1): General Failure
  REPLY_CONN_NOT_ALLOWED(2): Connection Not Allowed
  REPLY_NETWORK_UNREACHABLE(3): Network Unreachable
  REPLY_HOST_UNREACHABLE(4): Host Unreachable
  REPLY_CONN_REFUSED(5): Connection Refused
  REPLY_TTL_EXPIRED(6): TTL Expired
  REPLY_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED(7): Command Not Supported
  REPLY_ADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED(8): Address Not Supported

HOST and PORT are the resulting host and port that you use for the
command.

=head1 VARIABLES

=head2 $SOCKS_ERROR

This scalar behaves like $! in that if undef is returned. C<$SOCKS_ERROR> is IO::Socket::Socks::ERROR
object with some overloaded operators. In string context this variable should contain a string reason for
the error. In numeric context it contains error code.

=head2 $SOCKS4_RESOLVE

If this variable has true value resolving of host names will be done
by proxy server, otherwise resolving will be done locally. Resolving
host by socks proxy version 4 is extension to the protocol also known
as socks4a. So, only socks4a proxy  supports resolving of hostnames.
Default value of this variable is false. This variable is not importable.
See also `SocksResolve' parameter in the constructor.

=head2 $SOCKS5_RESOLVE

If this variable has true value resolving of host names will be done
by proxy server, otherwise resolving will be done locally. Note: some
bugous socks5 servers doesn't support resolving of host names. Default
value is true. This variable is not importable.
See also `SocksResolve' parameter in the constructor.

=head2 $SOCKS_DEBUG

Default value is $ENV{SOCKS_DEBUG}. If this variable has true value and
no SocksDebug option in the constructor specified, then SocksDebug will
has true value. This variable is not importable.

=head1 CONSTANTS

The following constants could be imported manually or using `:constants' tag:

  SOCKS5_VER
  SOCKS4_VER
  ADDR_IPV4
  ADDR_DOMAINNAME
  ADDR_IPV6
  CMD_CONNECT
  CMD_BIND
  CMD_UDPASSOC
  AUTHMECH_ANON
  AUTHMECH_USERPASS
  AUTHMECH_INVALID
  AUTHREPLY_SUCCESS
  AUTHREPLY_FAILURE
  ISS_UNKNOWN_ADDRESS
  ISS_BAD_VERSION
  REPLY_SUCCESS
  REPLY_GENERAL_FAILURE
  REPLY_CONN_NOT_ALLOWED
  REPLY_NETWORK_UNREACHABLE
  REPLY_HOST_UNREACHABLE
  REPLY_CONN_REFUSED
  REPLY_TTL_EXPIRED
  REPLY_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED
  REPLY_ADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED
  REQUEST_GRANTED
  REQUEST_FAILED
  REQUEST_REJECTED_IDENTD
  REQUEST_REJECTED_USERID
  SOCKS_WANT_READ
  SOCKS_WANT_WRITE
  ESOCKSPROTO

SOCKS_WANT_READ, SOCKS_WANT_WRITE and ESOCKSPROTO are imported by default.

=head1 FAQ

=over

=item How to determine is connection to socks server (client accept) failed or some protocol error
occurred?

You can check $! variable. If $! == ESOCKSPROTO constant, then it was error in the protocol. Error
description could be found in $SOCKS_ERROR.

=item How to determine which error in the protocol occurred?

You should compare C<$SOCKS_ERROR> with constants below:

  AUTHMECH_INVALID
  AUTHREPLY_FAILURE
  ISS_UNKNOWN_ADDRESS # address type sent by client/server not supported by I::S::S
  ISS_BAD_VERSION     # socks version sent by client/server != specified version
  REPLY_GENERAL_FAILURE
  REPLY_CONN_NOT_ALLOWED
  REPLY_NETWORK_UNREACHABLE
  REPLY_HOST_UNREACHABLE
  REPLY_CONN_REFUSED
  REPLY_TTL_EXPIRED
  REPLY_CMD_NOT_SUPPORTED
  REPLY_ADDR_NOT_SUPPORTED
  REQUEST_FAILED
  REQUEST_REJECTED_IDENTD
  REQUEST_REJECTED_USERID

=back

=head1 BUGS

The following options are not implemented:

=over

=item GSSAPI authentication

=item UDP server side support

=item IPV6 support

=back

Patches are welcome.

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<IO::Socket::Socks::Wrapper>

=head1 AUTHOR

Original author is Ryan Eatmon

Now maintained by Oleg G <oleg@cpan.org>

=head1 COPYRIGHT

This module is free software, you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of LGPL.

=cut
