#!/usr/local/bin/python2.7
# ******************************************************************************
#  $Id: pct2rgb.py 13087 2007-11-26 20:56:29Z hobu $
#
#  Name:     gdal_lut
#  Project:  GDAL Python Interface
#  Purpose:  Utility to apply a lookup table provided in a text file.
#  Author:   Frank Warmerdam, warmerdam@pobox.com
#
# ******************************************************************************
#  Copyright (c) 2008, Frank Warmerdam
#
#  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
#  copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
#  to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
#  the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
#  and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
#  Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
#  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
#  in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
#  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
#  OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
#  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
#  THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
#  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
#  FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
#  DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
# ******************************************************************************

import sys

from osgeo import gdal
gdal.TermProgress = gdal.TermProgress_nocb

try:
    import numpy
except ImportError:
    import Numeric as numpy
    numpy.arange = numpy.arrayrange

# =============================================================================
# read_lut()
#
# Read and parse the LUT file.
# =============================================================================


def read_lut(filename):

    lines = open(filename).readlines()

    lut = []
    for line in lines:
        lut.append(int(line))

    return lut

# =============================================================================
# Usage()
# =============================================================================


def Usage():
    print("""
Usage: gdal_lut.py src_file [-srcband] [dst_file] [-dstband] -lutfile filename
                   [-of format] [-co name=value]*

If dst_file is not specified, the result will be applied back to src_file.
The text file specified with -lutfile should have one line per LUT entry
with just the output pixel value.  Thus a LUT file like:

0
5
11
12
12
13

would map input pixel values 0,1,2,3,4,5 to 0,5,11,12,12,13 respectively.
Values not mapped by the lut file (for instance values 6-255 in the above
case) will be left unaltered.  Sixteen bit (UInt16) output values are
supported as well as luts of more than 256 input values.
""")
    sys.exit(1)

# =============================================================================
# 	Mainline
# =============================================================================


frmt = 'GTiff'
src_filename = None
dst_filename = None
src_band_n = 1
dst_band_n = 1
lut_filename = None
create_options = []

gdal.AllRegister()
argv = gdal.GeneralCmdLineProcessor(sys.argv)
if argv is None:
    sys.exit(0)

# Parse command line arguments.
i = 1
while i < len(argv):
    arg = argv[i]

    if arg == '-of':
        i = i + 1
        frmt = argv[i]

    elif arg == '-co':
        i = i + 1
        create_options.append(argv[i])

    elif arg == '-lutfile':
        i = i + 1
        lut_filename = argv[i]

    elif arg == '-srcband':
        i = i + 1
        src_band_n = int(argv[i])

    elif arg == '-dstband':
        i = i + 1
        dst_band_n = int(argv[i])

    elif src_filename is None:
        src_filename = argv[i]

    elif dst_filename is None:
        dst_filename = argv[i]

    else:
        Usage()

    i = i + 1

if src_filename is None or lut_filename is None:
    Usage()

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Load the LUT file.

lut = read_lut(lut_filename)

max_val = 0
for entry in lut:
    if entry > max_val:
        max_val = entry

if max_val > 255:
    tc = numpy.uint16
    gc = gdal.GDT_UInt16
else:
    tc = numpy.uint8
    gc = gdal.GDT_Byte

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Convert the LUT from a normal array to a numpy style array.

if len(lut) <= 256:
    lookup = numpy.arange(256)
    for i in range(min(256, len(lut))):
        lookup[i] = lut[i]
else:
    lookup = numpy.arange(65536)
    for i in range(min(65536, len(lut))):
        lookup[i] = lut[i]

lookup = lookup.astype(tc)

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Open source file

if dst_filename is None:
    src_ds = gdal.Open(src_filename, gdal.GA_Update)
    dst_ds = src_ds
else:
    src_ds = gdal.Open(src_filename)
    dst_ds = None

if src_ds is None:
    print('Unable to open ', src_filename)
    sys.exit(1)

src_band = src_ds.GetRasterBand(src_band_n)

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Open or create output file.

dst_driver = gdal.GetDriverByName(frmt)
if dst_driver is None:
    print('"%s" driver not registered.' % frmt)
    sys.exit(1)

if dst_ds is None:
    try:
        dst_ds = gdal.Open(dst_filename, gdal.GA_Update)
    except:
        dst_ds = None

    if dst_ds is None:
        dst_ds = dst_driver.Create(dst_filename,
                                   src_ds.RasterXSize,
                                   src_ds.RasterYSize,
                                   1, gc, options=create_options)
        dst_ds.SetProjection(src_ds.GetProjection())
        dst_ds.SetGeoTransform(src_ds.GetGeoTransform())


dst_band = dst_ds.GetRasterBand(dst_band_n)

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Do the processing one scanline at a time.

gdal.TermProgress(0.0)
for iY in range(src_ds.RasterYSize):
    src_data = src_band.ReadAsArray(0, iY, src_ds.RasterXSize, 1)

    dst_data = numpy.take(lookup, src_data)
    dst_band.WriteArray(dst_data, 0, iY)

    gdal.TermProgress((iY + 1.0) / src_ds.RasterYSize)

src_ds = None
dst_ds = None
