WebdavServlet (Apache Tomcat 8.5.57 API Documentation)

org.apache.catalina.servlets

## Class WebdavServlet

- java.lang.Object
- - javax.servlet.GenericServlet
  - - javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet
    - - org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet
      - - org.apache.catalina.servlets.WebdavServlet

- All Implemented Interfaces:
    Serializable, Servlet, ServletConfig

      public class WebdavServlet
      extends DefaultServlet

  Servlet which adds support for WebDAV level 2. All the basic HTTP requests are handled by the DefaultServlet. The WebDAVServlet must not be used as the default servlet (ie mapped to '/') as it will not work in this configuration.

  Mapping a subpath (e.g. `/webdav/*` to this servlet has the effect of re-mounting the entire web application under that sub-path, with WebDAV access to all the resources. The `WEB-INF` and `META-INF` directories are protected in this re-mounted resource tree.

  To enable WebDAV for a context add the following to web.xml:

       <servlet>
        <servlet-name>webdav</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.apache.catalina.servlets.WebdavServlet</servlet-class>
          <init-param>
            <param-name>debug</param-name>
            <param-value>0</param-value>
          </init-param>
          <init-param>
            <param-name>listings</param-name>
            <param-value>false</param-value>
          </init-param>
        </servlet>
        <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>webdav</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping>

  This will enable read only access. To enable read-write access add:

        <init-param>
          <param-name>readonly</param-name>
          <param-value>false</param-value>
        </init-param>

  To make the content editable via a different URL, use the following mapping:

        <servlet-mapping>
          <servlet-name>webdav</servlet-name>
          <url-pattern>/webdavedit/*</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping>

  By default access to /WEB-INF and META-INF are not available via WebDAV. To enable access to these URLs, use add:

        <init-param>
          <param-name>allowSpecialPaths</param-name>
          <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>

  Don't forget to secure access appropriately to the editing URLs, especially if allowSpecialPaths is used. With the mapping configuration above, the context will be accessible to normal users as before. Those users with the necessary access will be able to edit content available via http://host:port/context/content using http://host:port/context/webdavedit/content
  Author:
    Remy Maucherat
  See Also:
    RFC 4918, Serialized Form

- - ### Nested Class Summary

    - ### Nested classes/interfaces inherited from class org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet

      `DefaultServlet.CompressionFormat, DefaultServlet.Range`

  - ### Field Summary

    Fields
    Modifier and Type | Field and Description
    --- | ---
    `protected static ConcurrentDateFormat` | `creationDateFormat` Simple date format for the creation date ISO representation (partial).
    `protected static String` | `DEFAULT_NAMESPACE` Default namespace.

    - ### Fields inherited from class org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet

      `BUFFER_SIZE, compressionFormats, contextXsltFile, debug, fileEncoding, FULL, globalXsltFile, input, listings, localXsltFile, mimeSeparation, output, readmeFile, readOnly, resources, RESOURCES_JNDI_NAME, sendfileSize, showServerInfo, sm, sortListings, sortManager, useAcceptRanges`

  - ### Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor and Description
    `WebdavServlet()`

  - ### Method Summary

    Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method and Description
    --- | ---
    `protected boolean` | `checkIfHeaders(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, WebResource resource)` Check if the conditions specified in the optional If headers are satisfied.
    `protected String` | `determineMethodsAllowed(HttpServletRequest req)` Determines the methods normally allowed for the resource.
    `protected void` | `doCopy(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` COPY Method.
    `protected void` | `doDelete(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` DELETE Method.
    `protected void` | `doLock(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` LOCK Method.
    `protected void` | `doMkcol(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` MKCOL Method.
    `protected void` | `doMove(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` MOVE Method.
    `protected void` | `doOptions(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` OPTIONS Method.
    `protected void` | `doPropfind(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` PROPFIND Method.
    `protected void` | `doProppatch(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` PROPPATCH Method.
    `protected void` | `doPut(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` Process a PUT request for the specified resource.
    `protected void` | `doUnlock(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` UNLOCK Method.
    `protected DocumentBuilder` | `getDocumentBuilder()` Return JAXP document builder instance.
    `protected String` | `getPathPrefix(HttpServletRequest request)` Determines the prefix for standard directory GET listings.
    `protected String` | `getRelativePath(HttpServletRequest request)` Override the DefaultServlet implementation and only use the PathInfo.
    `protected String` | `getRelativePath(HttpServletRequest request, boolean allowEmptyPath)`
    `void` | `init()` Initialize this servlet.
    `protected String` | `rewriteUrl(String path)` URL rewriter.
    `protected void` | `service(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)` Handles the special WebDAV methods.

    - ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.catalina.servlets.DefaultServlet

      `checkIfMatch, checkIfModifiedSince, checkIfNoneMatch, checkIfUnmodifiedSince, checkSendfile, copy, copy, copy, copy, copy, copy, copyRange, copyRange, copyRange, destroy, doGet, doHead, doPost, executePartialPut, findXsltSource, getReadme, getReadme, parseContentRange, parseRange, render, render, render, renderHtml, renderHtml, renderHtml, renderSize, renderXml, renderXml, renderXml, sendNotAllowed, serveResource`

    - ### Methods inherited from class javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet

      `doTrace, getLastModified, service`

    - ### Methods inherited from class javax.servlet.GenericServlet

      `getInitParameter, getInitParameterNames, getServletConfig, getServletContext, getServletInfo, getServletName, init, log, log`

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

      `clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

- - ### Field Detail

    - #### DEFAULT_NAMESPACE

          protected static final String DEFAULT_NAMESPACE

      Default namespace.
      See Also:
        Constant Field Values

    - #### creationDateFormat

          protected static final ConcurrentDateFormat creationDateFormat

      Simple date format for the creation date ISO representation (partial).

  - ### Constructor Detail

    - #### WebdavServlet

          public WebdavServlet()

  - ### Method Detail

    - #### init

          public void init()
                    throws ServletException

      Initialize this servlet.
      Overrides:
        `init` in class `DefaultServlet`
      Throws:
        `ServletException` - if an exception occurs that interrupts the servlet's normal operation

    - #### getDocumentBuilder

          protected DocumentBuilder getDocumentBuilder()
                                                throws ServletException

      Return JAXP document builder instance.
      Returns:
        the document builder
      Throws:
        `ServletException` - document builder creation failed (wrapped `ParserConfigurationException` exception)

    - #### service

          protected void service(HttpServletRequest req,
                     HttpServletResponse resp)
                          throws ServletException,
                                 IOException

      Handles the special WebDAV methods.
      Overrides:
        `service` in class `DefaultServlet`
      Parameters:
        `req` - the `HttpServletRequest` object that contains the request the client made of the servlet
        `resp` - the `HttpServletResponse` object that contains the response the servlet returns to the client
      Throws:
        `ServletException` - if the HTTP request cannot be handled
        `IOException` - if an input or output error occurs while the servlet is handling the HTTP request
      See Also:
        `Servlet.service(javax.servlet.ServletRequest, javax.servlet.ServletResponse)`

    - #### checkIfHeaders

          protected boolean checkIfHeaders(HttpServletRequest request,
                               HttpServletResponse response,
                               WebResource resource)
                                    throws IOException

      Description copied from class: `DefaultServlet`
      Check if the conditions specified in the optional If headers are satisfied.
      Overrides:
        `checkIfHeaders` in class `DefaultServlet`
      Parameters:
        `request` - The servlet request we are processing
        `response` - The servlet response we are creating
        `resource` - The resource
      Returns:
        `true` if the resource meets all the specified conditions, and `false` if any of the conditions is not satisfied, in which case request processing is stopped
      Throws:
        `IOException` - an IO error occurred

    - #### rewriteUrl

          protected String rewriteUrl(String path)

      URL rewriter.
      Overrides:
        `rewriteUrl` in class `DefaultServlet`
      Parameters:
        `path` - Path which has to be rewritten
      Returns:
        the rewritten path

    - #### getRelativePath

          protected String getRelativePath(HttpServletRequest request)

      Override the DefaultServlet implementation and only use the PathInfo. If the ServletPath is non-null, it will be because the WebDAV servlet has been mapped to a url other than /* to configure editing at different url than normal viewing.
      Overrides:
        `getRelativePath` in class `DefaultServlet`
      Parameters:
        `request` - The servlet request we are processing
      Returns:
        the relative path

    - #### getRelativePath

          protected String getRelativePath(HttpServletRequest request,
                               boolean allowEmptyPath)

      Overrides:
        `getRelativePath` in class `DefaultServlet`

    - #### getPathPrefix

          protected String getPathPrefix(HttpServletRequest request)

      Determines the prefix for standard directory GET listings.
      Overrides:
        `getPathPrefix` in class `DefaultServlet`
      Parameters:
        `request` - the request to determine the path for
      Returns:
        the prefix to apply to all resources in the listing.

    - #### doOptions

          protected void doOptions(HttpServletRequest req,
                       HttpServletResponse resp)
                            throws ServletException,
                                   IOException

      OPTIONS Method.
      Overrides:
        `doOptions` in class `DefaultServlet`
      Parameters:
        `req` - The Servlet request
        `resp` - The Servlet response
      Throws:
        `ServletException` - If an error occurs
        `IOException` - If an IO error occurs

    - #### doPropfind

          protected void doPropfind(HttpServletRequest req,
                        HttpServletResponse resp)
                             throws ServletException,
                                    IOException

      PROPFIND Method.
      Parameters:
        `req` - The Servlet request
        `resp` - The Servlet response
      Throws:
        `ServletException` - If an error occurs
        `IOException` - If an IO error occurs

    - #### doProppatch

          protected void doProppatch(HttpServletRequest req,
                         HttpServletResponse resp)
                              throws IOException

      PROPPATCH Method.
      Parameters:
        `req` - The Servlet request
        `resp` - The Servlet response
      Throws:
        `IOException` - If an IO error occurs

    - #### doMkcol

          protected void doMkcol(HttpServletRequest req,
                     HttpServletResponse resp)
                          throws ServletException,
                                 IOException

      MKCOL Method.
      Parameters:
        `req` - The Servlet request
        `resp` - The Servlet response
      Throws:
        `ServletException` - If an error occurs
        `IOException` - If an IO error occurs

    - #### doDelete

          protected void doDelete(HttpServletRequest req,
                      HttpServletResponse resp)
                           throws ServletException,
                                  IOException

      DELETE Method.
      Overrides:
        `doDelete` in class `DefaultServlet`
      Parameters:
        `req` - The Servlet request
        `resp` - The Servlet response
      Throws:
        `ServletException` - If an error occurs
        `IOException` - If an IO error occurs

    - #### doPut

          protected void doPut(HttpServletRequest req,
                   HttpServletResponse resp)
                        throws ServletException,
                               IOException

      Process a PUT request for the specified resource.
      Overrides:
        `doPut` in class `DefaultServlet`
      Parameters:
        `req` - The servlet request we are processing
        `resp` - The servlet response we are creating
      Throws:
        `IOException` - if an input/output error occurs
        `ServletException` - if a servlet-specified error occurs

    - #### doCopy

          protected void doCopy(HttpServletRequest req,
                    HttpServletResponse resp)
                         throws IOException

      COPY Method.
      Parameters:
        `req` - The Servlet request
        `resp` - The Servlet response
      Throws:
        `IOException` - If an IO error occurs

    - #### doMove

          protected void doMove(HttpServletRequest req,
                    HttpServletResponse resp)
                         throws IOException

      MOVE Method.
      Parameters:
        `req` - The Servlet request
        `resp` - The Servlet response
      Throws:
        `IOException` - If an IO error occurs

    - #### doLock

          protected void doLock(HttpServletRequest req,
                    HttpServletResponse resp)
                         throws ServletException,
                                IOException

      LOCK Method.
      Parameters:
        `req` - The Servlet request
        `resp` - The Servlet response
      Throws:
        `ServletException` - If an error occurs
        `IOException` - If an IO error occurs

    - #### doUnlock

          protected void doUnlock(HttpServletRequest req,
                      HttpServletResponse resp)
                           throws IOException

      UNLOCK Method.
      Parameters:
        `req` - The Servlet request
        `resp` - The Servlet response
      Throws:
        `IOException` - If an IO error occurs

    - #### determineMethodsAllowed

          protected String determineMethodsAllowed(HttpServletRequest req)

      Determines the methods normally allowed for the resource.
      Overrides:
        `determineMethodsAllowed` in class `DefaultServlet`
      Parameters:
        `req` - The Servlet request
      Returns:
        The allowed HTTP methods

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