ios_user – Manage the aggregate of local users on Cisco IOS device — Ansible Documentation

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# ios_user – Manage the aggregate of local users on Cisco IOS device

New in version 2.4.

- Synopsis
- Parameters
- Notes
- Examples
- Return Values
- Status

## Synopsis

- This module provides declarative management of the local usernames configured on network devices. It allows playbooks to manage either individual usernames or the aggregate of usernames in the current running config. It also supports purging usernames from the configuration that are not explicitly defined.

## Parameters

Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments
--- | --- | ---
aggregate - |  | The set of username objects to be configured on the remote Cisco IOS device. The list entries can either be the username or a hash of username and properties. This argument is mutually exclusive with the `name` argument. aliases: users, collection
auth_pass string |  | Deprecated Starting with Ansible 2.5 we recommend using `connection: network_cli` and `become: yes` with `become_pass`. For more information please see the IOS Platform Options guide. Specifies the password to use if required to enter privileged mode on the remote device. If authorize is false, then this argument does nothing. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_AUTH_PASS` will be used instead.
authorize boolean | Choices: no ← yes | Deprecated Starting with Ansible 2.5 we recommend using `connection: network_cli` and `become: yes`. For more information please see the IOS Platform Options guide. Instructs the module to enter privileged mode on the remote device before sending any commands. If not specified, the device will attempt to execute all commands in non-privileged mode. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_AUTHORIZE` will be used instead.
configured_password - |  | The password to be configured on the Cisco IOS device. The password needs to be provided in clear and it will be encrypted on the device. Please note that this option is not same as `provider password`.
hashed_password - added in 2.8 |  | This option allows configuring hashed passwords on Cisco IOS devices.
| type integer / required |  | Specifies the type of hash (e.g., 5 for MD5, 8 for PBKDF2, etc.) For this to work, the device needs to support the desired hash type
| value - / required |  | The actual hashed password to be configured on the device
name - |  | The username to be configured on the Cisco IOS device. This argument accepts a string value and is mutually exclusive with the `aggregate` argument. Please note that this option is not same as `provider username`.
nopassword boolean | Choices: no yes | Defines the username without assigning a password. This will allow the user to login to the system without being authenticated by a password.
password_type - added in 2.8 | Choices: secret ← password | This argument determines whether a 'password' or 'secret' will be configured.
privilege - |  | The `privilege` argument configures the privilege level of the user when logged into the system. This argument accepts integer values in the range of 1 to 15.
provider dictionary |  | Deprecated Starting with Ansible 2.5 we recommend using `connection: network_cli`. For more information please see the IOS Platform Options guide. A dict object containing connection details.
| auth_pass string |  | Specifies the password to use if required to enter privileged mode on the remote device. If authorize is false, then this argument does nothing. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_AUTH_PASS` will be used instead.
| authorize boolean | Choices: no ← yes | Instructs the module to enter privileged mode on the remote device before sending any commands. If not specified, the device will attempt to execute all commands in non-privileged mode. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_AUTHORIZE` will be used instead.
| host string / required |  | Specifies the DNS host name or address for connecting to the remote device over the specified transport. The value of host is used as the destination address for the transport.
| password string |  | Specifies the password to use to authenticate the connection to the remote device. This value is used to authenticate the SSH session. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_PASSWORD` will be used instead.
| port integer | Default: 22 | Specifies the port to use when building the connection to the remote device.
| ssh_keyfile path |  | Specifies the SSH key to use to authenticate the connection to the remote device. This value is the path to the key used to authenticate the SSH session. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_SSH_KEYFILE` will be used instead.
| timeout integer | Default: 10 | Specifies the timeout in seconds for communicating with the network device for either connecting or sending commands. If the timeout is exceeded before the operation is completed, the module will error.
| username string |  | Configures the username to use to authenticate the connection to the remote device. This value is used to authenticate the SSH session. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable `ANSIBLE_NET_USERNAME` will be used instead.
purge boolean | Choices: no ← yes | Instructs the module to consider the resource definition absolute. It will remove any previously configured usernames on the device with the exception of the `admin` user (the current defined set of users).
sshkey - added in 2.7 |  | Specifies one or more SSH public key(s) to configure for the given username. This argument accepts a valid SSH key value.
state - | Choices: present ← absent | Configures the state of the username definition as it relates to the device operational configuration. When set to present, the username(s) should be configured in the device active configuration and when set to absent the username(s) should not be in the device active configuration
update_password - | Choices: on_create always ← | Since passwords are encrypted in the device running config, this argument will instruct the module when to change the password. When set to `always`, the password will always be updated in the device and when set to `on_create` the password will be updated only if the username is created.
view - |  | Configures the view for the username in the device running configuration. The argument accepts a string value defining the view name. This argument does not check if the view has been configured on the device. aliases: role

## Notes

Note

- Tested against IOS 15.6
- For more information on using Ansible to manage network devices see the Ansible Network Guide
- For more information on using Ansible to manage Cisco devices see the Cisco integration page.

## Examples

    - name: create a new user
      ios_user:
        name: ansible
        nopassword: True
        sshkey: "{{ lookup('file', '~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub') }}"
        state: present

    - name: create a new user with multiple keys
      ios_user:
        name: ansible
        sshkey:
          - "{{ lookup('file', '~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub') }}"
          - "{{ lookup('file', '~/path/to/public_key') }}"
        state: present

    - name: remove all users except admin
      ios_user:
        purge: yes

    - name: remove all users except admin and these listed users
      ios_user:
        aggregate:
          - name: testuser1
          - name: testuser2
          - name: testuser3
        purge: yes

    - name: set multiple users to privilege level 15
      ios_user:
        aggregate:
          - name: netop
          - name: netend
        privilege: 15
        state: present

    - name: set user view/role
      ios_user:
        name: netop
        view: network-operator
        state: present

    - name: Change Password for User netop
      ios_user:
        name: netop
        configured_password: "{{ new_password }}"
        update_password: always
        state: present

    - name: Aggregate of users
      ios_user:
        aggregate:
          - name: ansibletest2
          - name: ansibletest3
        view: network-admin

    - name: Add a user specifying password type
      ios_user:
        name: ansibletest4
        configured_password: "{{ new_password }}"
        password_type: password

    - name: Add a user with MD5 hashed password
      ios_user:
        name: ansibletest5
        hashed_password:
          type: 5
          value: $3$8JcDilcYgFZi.yz4ApaqkHG2.8/

    - name: Delete users with aggregate
      ios_user:
        aggregate:
          - name: ansibletest1
          - name: ansibletest2
          - name: ansibletest3
        state: absent

## Return Values

Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:

Key | Returned | Description
--- | --- | ---
commands list | always | The list of configuration mode commands to send to the device Sample: ['username ansible secret password', 'username admin secret admin']

## Status

- This module is not guaranteed to have a backwards compatible interface. [preview]
- This module is maintained by the Ansible Network Team. [network]

### Red Hat Support

More information about Red Hat’s support of this module is available from this Red Hat Knowledge Base article.

### Authors

- Trishna Guha (@trishnaguha)

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