<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace Sabre\DAVACL\Xml\Property;

use Sabre\DAV;
use Sabre\DAV\Browser\HtmlOutputHelper;
use Sabre\DAV\Exception\BadRequest;
use Sabre\Xml\Reader;
use Sabre\Xml\Writer;

/**
 * Principal property.
 *
 * The principal property represents a principal from RFC3744 (ACL).
 * The property can be used to specify a principal or pseudo principals.
 *
 * @copyright Copyright (C) fruux GmbH (https://fruux.com/)
 * @author Evert Pot (http://evertpot.com/)
 * @license http://sabre.io/license/ Modified BSD License
 */
class Principal extends DAV\Xml\Property\Href
{
    /**
     * To specify a not-logged-in user, use the UNAUTHENTICATED principal.
     */
    const UNAUTHENTICATED = 1;

    /**
     * To specify any principal that is logged in, use AUTHENTICATED.
     */
    const AUTHENTICATED = 2;

    /**
     * Specific principals can be specified with the HREF.
     */
    const HREF = 3;

    /**
     * Everybody, basically.
     */
    const ALL = 4;

    /**
     * Principal-type.
     *
     * Must be one of the UNAUTHENTICATED, AUTHENTICATED or HREF constants.
     *
     * @var int
     */
    protected $type;

    /**
     * Creates the property.
     *
     * The 'type' argument must be one of the type constants defined in this class.
     *
     * 'href' is only required for the HREF type.
     *
     * @param int         $type
     * @param string|null $href
     */
    public function __construct($type, $href = null)
    {
        $this->type = $type;
        if (self::HREF === $type && is_null($href)) {
            throw new DAV\Exception('The href argument must be specified for the HREF principal type.');
        }
        if ($href) {
            $href = rtrim($href, '/').'/';
            parent::__construct($href);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns the principal type.
     *
     * @return int
     */
    public function getType()
    {
        return $this->type;
    }

    /**
     * The xmlSerialize method is called during xml writing.
     *
     * Use the $writer argument to write its own xml serialization.
     *
     * An important note: do _not_ create a parent element. Any element
     * implementing XmlSerializable should only ever write what's considered
     * its 'inner xml'.
     *
     * The parent of the current element is responsible for writing a
     * containing element.
     *
     * This allows serializers to be re-used for different element names.
     *
     * If you are opening new elements, you must also close them again.
     */
    public function xmlSerialize(Writer $writer)
    {
        switch ($this->type) {
            case self::UNAUTHENTICATED:
                $writer->writeElement('{DAV:}unauthenticated');
                break;
            case self::AUTHENTICATED:
                $writer->writeElement('{DAV:}authenticated');
                break;
            case self::HREF:
                parent::xmlSerialize($writer);
                break;
            case self::ALL:
                $writer->writeElement('{DAV:}all');
                break;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Generate html representation for this value.
     *
     * The html output is 100% trusted, and no effort is being made to sanitize
     * it. It's up to the implementor to sanitize user provided values.
     *
     * The output must be in UTF-8.
     *
     * The baseUri parameter is a url to the root of the application, and can
     * be used to construct local links.
     *
     * @return string
     */
    public function toHtml(HtmlOutputHelper $html)
    {
        switch ($this->type) {
            case self::UNAUTHENTICATED:
                return '<em>unauthenticated</em>';
            case self::AUTHENTICATED:
                return '<em>authenticated</em>';
            case self::HREF:
                return parent::toHtml($html);
            case self::ALL:
                return '<em>all</em>';
        }
    }

    /**
     * The deserialize method is called during xml parsing.
     *
     * This method is called staticly, this is because in theory this method
     * may be used as a type of constructor, or factory method.
     *
     * Often you want to return an instance of the current class, but you are
     * free to return other data as well.
     *
     * Important note 2: You are responsible for advancing the reader to the
     * next element. Not doing anything will result in a never-ending loop.
     *
     * If you just want to skip parsing for this element altogether, you can
     * just call $reader->next();
     *
     * $reader->parseInnerTree() will parse the entire sub-tree, and advance to
     * the next element.
     *
     * @return mixed
     */
    public static function xmlDeserialize(Reader $reader)
    {
        $tree = $reader->parseInnerTree()[0];

        switch ($tree['name']) {
            case '{DAV:}unauthenticated':
                return new self(self::UNAUTHENTICATED);
            case '{DAV:}authenticated':
                return new self(self::AUTHENTICATED);
            case '{DAV:}href':
                return new self(self::HREF, $tree['value']);
            case '{DAV:}all':
                return new self(self::ALL);
            default:
                throw new BadRequest('Unknown or unsupported principal type: '.$tree['name']);
        }
    }
}
